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蚯蚓粪复合基质对一串红育苗的影响
引用本文:尹恩,陈毛华,吴丽丽,何华荣,沈娟.蚯蚓粪复合基质对一串红育苗的影响[J].安徽农业科学,2013(25):10252-10253.
作者姓名:尹恩  陈毛华  吴丽丽  何华荣  沈娟
作者单位:阜阳职业技术学院,安徽阜阳,236031;阜南县谢寨中学,安徽阜南,236303
基金项目:阜阳职业技术学院校级科研项目(2011JKYXM08);安徽省重点教学研究项目(2012jyxm656);阜阳职业技术学院校级精品资源共享课程《蔬菜生产技术》(2012ZYGXKC06).
摘    要:目的]研究蚯蚓粪复合基质对一串红(Salvia splendens)出苗及幼苗生长的影响.方法]穴盘育苗.9个处理的园土∶草炭∶蚯蚓粪比例分别为1∶1∶1、1∶1∶2、1∶1∶3、1∶2∶1、1∶2∶2、1∶2∶3、1∶3∶1、1∶3∶2、1∶3∶3,CK为园土.结果]复合基质对一串红出苗率及其幼苗生长均有促进作用,其中园土、草炭、蚓粪以体积比1∶3∶2配制为一串红育苗最佳基质,该基质可有效提高一串红幼苗出芽率,促进壮苗形成.结论]适当比例的蚯蚓粪对一串红的出苗及幼苗生长有很好的促进作用.

关 键 词:蚯蚓粪复合基质  一串红  育苗

Effects of Vermicompost Composite Matrix on Culture of Seedlings of Salvia splendens
Institution:YIN En(Fuyang Vocation and Technical College, Fuyang, Anhui 236031)
Abstract:Objective] The aim ws to study the effects of vermicompost composite matrix on seedlings emergence and growth of Salvia splendens.Method] The plug seedling was used.The volume ratio of garden soil,grass carbon and vermicompost of nine treatments were 1∶ 1∶ 1,1∶ 1∶2,1∶ 1∶3,1∶2∶ 1,1∶2∶2,1∶2∶3,1∶3∶ 1,1∶3∶2,1∶3∶3,resp.,and the control was garden soil.Result] The vermicompost composite matrix has promotion effect on seedling germination rate of Salvia splendens and its seedling growth,thereinto,the best matrix was the olume ratio of garden soil,grass carbon and vermicompost 1∶3∶2,which effectively improved the seedling germination rate of Salvia splendens,and promoted its strong seedling's formation.Conclusion] The suitable appropriate proportion of vermicompost has good promotion effect on seedlings emergence and growth of Salvia splendens.
Keywords:Vermicompost composite matrix  Salvia splendens  Seedlings culture
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