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冀西北寒旱区砂质栗钙土水分入渗和径流特征研究
引用本文:冯丽肖,张继宗,王新路.冀西北寒旱区砂质栗钙土水分入渗和径流特征研究[J].安徽农业科学,2011,39(15):8961-8964.
作者姓名:冯丽肖  张继宗  王新路
作者单位:河北农业大学农学院河北省作物生长调控重点实验室;农业部张北农业资源与生态环境重点野外科学观测实验站;
基金项目:农业部公益性行业(农业)科研专项经费资助项目(201003053)
摘    要:针对冀西北高原寒旱区农业生产的水分限制特征,研究区域降水、入渗及径流特征。结果表明,冀西北寒旱区2°~6°常见坡耕地平均径流系数达6.16%,表明区域农田在通常年景下均有产流,构成滩梁地貌之间水土空间分异的基础。坡耕地产流为降水汇集与回归补充地下水资源奠定物质基础。这一结果对指导区域降水资源化生产具有重要意义。

关 键 词:冀西北寒旱区  地表径流  砂质栗钙土  土壤入渗

Water Movement of Infiltration and Runoff of Sandy Chestnut Soil in Northwest Hebei
FENG Li-xiao et al.Water Movement of Infiltration and Runoff of Sandy Chestnut Soil in Northwest Hebei[J].Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences,2011,39(15):8961-8964.
Authors:FENG Li-xiao
Institution:FENG Li-xiao et al(College of Agronomy,Agricultural University of Hebei,Hebei Key Laboratory of Crop Growth Regulation,Baoding,Hebei 071001)
Abstract:In response to the water limitation for agricultural production in the cold-arid area of the northwest plateau in Hebei Province,the characters of precipitation,infiltration and runoff were observed.The results showed that the average runoff coefficient of 2°-6°slope farmland was 6.16%.The runoff water became an important foundation for rainfall efficient utilization in this area,such as rainfall convergence,ground water recharge and soil high-efficiency.The results were useful to improve the precipitation productivity in the northwest of Hebei Province.
Keywords:Northwest plateau of Hebei Province  Runoff  Sandy chestnut soil  Water infiltration  
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