基于根亲文化主题的公园创设——以河南固始中华根亲文化博览园规划为例

以河南固始中华根亲文化博览园为例，介绍了项目文化背景，对场地现状进行了分析，阐述了基于根亲文化的主题公园规划思路及支撑项目。。将项目总体结构规划为“一线五区”的空间结构：一线指以郑小河滨河景观带为主要游览轴线，五区为归来园、问祖园、民俗风情园、闽台风情园、创业园五大号区。详细介绍了各区的设计思路和景观节点，将根亲文化贯穿于整体设计中。笔者认为基于根亲文化的园景展示应注重对文化的物化、情境的塑造和文化氛围的营造，从本土文化中抽取具代表性的元素，营造结合场地现状的园林景观。

Planning of Theme Park Based on Chinese Root Culture

Chinese Root Culture Expo-Park in Guishi County of Henan Province was studied,cultural background of the project and basic conditions of the site were introduced,planning concepts and supportive projects of the root culture theme park elaborated.The overall structure was designed to a pattern of "one line and five subareas": one line indicates the major sightseeing axis along Zhengxiao Riverfront Landscape Belt,and five subareas indicate Returning-to-homeland Park,Worshipping Ancestors Park,Folk Customs Park,Fujian and Taiwan Park,and also Pioneering Park.Design concepts and landscape nodes of all subareas were introduced in detail,and root culture applied in the integrated design.The authors proposed that landscape display based on root culture should focus on materialization of cultures,representation of scenarios and creation of cultural atmosphere.Representative symbols should be taken from native cultures to create garden landscapes fit for actual conditions of the park.