沙棘茶中脂肪酸的分析与测定 |
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引用本文: | 钱宗耀,刘河疆,王建梅,周晓龙. 沙棘茶中脂肪酸的分析与测定[J]. 安徽农业科学, 2011, 39(36): 22293+22352-22293,22352 |
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作者姓名: | 钱宗耀 刘河疆 王建梅 周晓龙 |
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作者单位: | 新疆农业科学院中心实验室农业部农产品质检中心,新疆乌鲁木齐,830091;新疆农业科学院中心实验室农业部农产品质检中心,新疆乌鲁木齐,830091;新疆农业科学院中心实验室农业部农产品质检中心,新疆乌鲁木齐,830091;新疆农业科学院中心实验室农业部农产品质检中心,新疆乌鲁木齐,830091 |
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摘 要: | [目的]分析并测定沙棘茶中的脂肪酸。[方法]采用索氏提取法提取沙棘绿茶和沙棘红茶中的脂肪酸,并通过气质联用法对脂肪酸的化学组成及含量进行了测定分析。[结果]气质检测结果表明,2种沙棘荼的脂肪酸化学组成相同,均含有十四烷酸(肉豆蔻酸)、十五烷酸、十六烷酸(棕榈酸)、十八碳二烯酸(亚油酸)、十八碳烯酸(油酸)、十八碳三烯酸(亚麻酸)、十八烷酸(硬脂酸)、二十烷酸(花生酸)和二十烷烯酸等9种脂肪酸。[结论]该方法准确、简便,适用于沙棘茶中脂肪酸的分析和含量测定。
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关 键 词: | 沙棘(Hippophae rhamnoides L.) 脂肪酸 气质联用 索氏提取 |
Analysis and Determination of Fatty Acids in Seabuckthorn Tea |
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Affiliation: | QIAN Zong-yao et al (Center Laboratory,Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Science,Quality Inspection Center of Agricultural Products,Ministry of Agriculture Urmqi,Xinjiang 830091) |
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Abstract: | [Objective] The study aimed to analyze and determine the fatty acid in seabuckthorn tea.[Method] The fatty acid in seabuckthorn green tea and black tea were extracted by soxhlet extraction method and the chemical composition and contents of fatty acid were analyzed by GC-MS method.[Result] The GC-MS detection showed that 2 kinds of seabuckthorn tea had same chemical composition and all both contained 9 kinds of fatty acid including Myristic acid,Pentadecanoic acid,Palmitic acid,Linoleic acid,Oleic acid,Linolenic acid,Stearic acid,Eicosenoic acid,Arachidic acid.[Conclusion]This method was accurate,simple and applicable to the analysis of the fatty acids and their content determination in the seabuckthorn tea. |
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Keywords: | Seabuckthorn tea Fatty acid Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry Soxhlet extraction |
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