| 高效盖草能降解菌的分离与鉴定 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 张宇,闫春秀,王萌,楚小强,邓晓.高效盖草能降解菌的分离与鉴定[J].安徽农业科学,2011,39(12):7053-7055,7059. |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 张宇 闫春秀 王萌 楚小强 邓晓 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 张宇,王萌(海南大学环境与植物保护学院,海南儋州,571737);闫春秀(东北农业大学农学院,黑龙江哈尔滨,150030);楚小强,邓晓(中国热带农业科学院环境与植物保护研究所,海南儋州,571737) |
| |
| 摘 要： | 针对海南地区长残效除草剂残留对后茬产生药害问题,以高效盖草能作为研究对象,采用富集培养的方法从长期施用长残效除草剂的土壤中分离到3株细菌,经过对这3株降解菌的培养特性及生理生化特征的测定试验,经传统鉴定方法对3种菌种进行鉴定,结果显示,HM1和HM2同为芽孢杆菌属（Bacillus sp.）,HM3为甲基球菌属（Methyloeoccus sp.）。并分别研究了培养含糖量、温度、pH和高效盖草能初始浓度对分离出的3株降解菌生长的影响,结果表明,HM1和HM3的最适含糖量是0,HM2的最适含糖量为0.5%;HM1和HM3的最适温度范围相同,为20～37℃,HM2的最适温度为25～41℃;HM1、HM2和HM3的最适生长温度分别是35、30和30℃;HM3的生长对酸碱度要求不严格,最适生长pH范围为6.0～9.0,HM1适宜在中性偏酸的条件下生长,而HM2则适宜在中性偏碱的条件下生长,其最适生长pH均为6.0～8.0;HM1和HM2生长的最适高效盖草能浓度是100 mg/L,HM3生长的最适高效盖草能浓度为200mg/L。
|
| 关 键 词： | 高效盖草能 降解菌分离 生长特性 |
Isolation and Identification of Haloxyfop-R-methyl Degrading Bacteria |
| |
| ZHANG Yu et al.Isolation and Identification of Haloxyfop-R-methyl Degrading Bacteria[J].Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences,2011,39(12):7053-7055,7059. |
| |
| Authors: | ZHANG Yu |
| |
| Institution: | ZHANG Yu et al(College of Environment and Plant Protection,Hainan University,Danzhou,Hainan 571737) |
| |
| Abstract: | According to the potential carryover of long residual pesticide's residual to rotational crops,taking Haloxyfop-R-methyl as a model pollutant,three bacterial strains were isolated by selective enrichment from soil exposed to long residual herbicides,then the cultural characteristics and biochemical features of the three strains were determined and identified as HM1,HM2 and HM3,HM1 and HM2 were identified as Bacillus sp.,while HM3 was identified as Methyloeoccus sp.Then the effect of sugar content,temperatur... |
| |
| Keywords: | Haloxyfop-R-methyl Isolation of degrading bacteria Growth characteristics |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录！ |
|
