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德油8号油菜氮磷钾肥效与推荐施肥量研究
引用本文:姚忠清,廖汉斌,李慧,丁粉花,刘清荣,郭庆华,范启宇.德油8号油菜氮磷钾肥效与推荐施肥量研究[J].安徽农业科学,2010,38(2):659-661,678.
作者姓名:姚忠清  廖汉斌  李慧  丁粉花  刘清荣  郭庆华  范启宇
作者单位:湖北省赤壁市土壤肥料工作站,湖北赤壁,437300;华中农业大学资源与环境学院,湖北武汉,430070
基金项目:国家“十一五”科技支撑计划重点项目(2008BADA4B08);;国家测土配方施肥项目(nycytx-005)
摘    要:以德油8号为材料,研究不同氮磷钾施肥处理对油菜产量和经济效益的影响。结果表明,油菜施用氮肥的效果最好。氮、磷、钾施肥最高增产量分别达1582、467、133kg/hm^2,增产率分别为105.2%、19.3%、4.8%,纯增收入分别为3068、895、-288元/hm^2。根据拟合的肥效模型,确定油菜N、P2O5和K2O的最高产量施肥量分别为237.45、106.41和152.73kg/hm^2,最经济施肥量分别为201.84、77.28和0kg/hm^2.

关 键 词:油菜  肥效模型  施肥量

Study on Fertilizer Efficiency and Recommended Fertilizer Amount of N and P and K on Deyou 8
YAO Zhong-qing et al.Study on Fertilizer Efficiency and Recommended Fertilizer Amount of N and P and K on Deyou 8[J].Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences,2010,38(2):659-661,678.
Authors:YAO Zhong-qing
Institution:Soil and Fertilizer Station of Chibi;Wuhan;Hubei 437300
Abstract:With Deyou 8 as the material,the effects of different fertilizer treatments with N,P,K on yield and economic benefit of rape were studied.The results showed that the effect of N on rape was the best.The highest yield gain of rape in treatments with N,P,K were 1 582,467 and 133 kg/hm2 with increasing rates of 105.2%,19.3%,4.8% and net income increase of 3 068,895,-288 yuan/hm2 resp.According to the fitted fertilizer efficiency model,the application amount of N,P2O5,K2O with the highest yield of rape was 237....
Keywords:Pape  Fertilizer efficiency model  Fertilization amount  
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