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中西传统自然观和园林艺术形式差异的比较研究
引用本文:许丽,许颖.中西传统自然观和园林艺术形式差异的比较研究[J].山东农业大学学报(自然科学版),2011,42(1):135-138.
作者姓名:许丽  许颖
作者单位:1. 烟台大学建筑系,山东烟台,264005
2. 烟台市广播电视局,山东烟台,264005
摘    要:园林艺术是人们物质生产和精神生产的统一体,由于对待自然美所持的态度不同,所以中西古典形成截然不同的风格,西方园林所追求是自然的几何化、图式化、秩序化,使自然屈从于人的意志,而中国古典园林所求的则是顺从自然,自然的艺术化,使人工美融于自然美,达到人的情感与自然的和谐。文章通过对中西传统文化自然观的分析,从而得出了不同自然观下园林艺术表现形式的差异。

关 键 词:中西  园林艺术  自然观  差异

COMPARISON OF THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN CHINESE AND WESTERNS VIEW OF TRADITIONAL NATURE AND GARDEN ART
XU Li,XU Ying.COMPARISON OF THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN CHINESE AND WESTERNS VIEW OF TRADITIONAL NATURE AND GARDEN ART[J].Journal of Shandong Agricultural University,2011,42(1):135-138.
Authors:XU Li  XU Ying
Institution:1.Architecture Department,Yantai University;Shandong Yantai Radio and TV Broadcasting Bureau Yantai,Shandong Post Code: 264005,China)
Abstract:Garden art is the unity of material and spiritual production.Because of the difference ofattitudeto natural beauty,different styles wereformed between the Chinese and Western classical garden.Anatural geometry,schema,orderwere aspired in the West,so that the natural submit to the will of the people,while what Chinese classical gardens asking for are goingnaturaland natural art,which lead to harmonybetweenthe artificial natural beauty and human emotion.Based on the analysisoftraditional Chinese and Western’s view of culture and nature,the difference ofmanifestation of garden art under different view of the naturalcould be explored.
Keywords:Chinese and western  park garden art  view of nature  difference
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