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紧凑型玉米掖单22与SC704籽粒灌浆特性对比分析研究
引用本文:吕新,胡昌浩,董树亭,张伟,白萍,张晓军.紧凑型玉米掖单22与SC704籽粒灌浆特性对比分析研究[J].山东农业大学学报(自然科学版),2005,36(1):70-74.
作者姓名:吕新  胡昌浩  董树亭  张伟  白萍  张晓军
作者单位:1. 新疆兵团绿洲生态农业重点实验室,新疆,石河子,832003
2. 山东农业大学,山东,泰安,271018
基金项目:玉米生态生理与优质高产高效技术研究及应用项目.
摘    要:2001~2002年以新疆当地主栽品种SC704为对照,对山东育成的紧凑型玉米掖单22号籽粒灌浆特性进行分析,掖单22号具有籽粒体积大、灌浆速率快、灌浆持续时间长、增产潜力大等特性,其生育期较SC704长3~4d。与此同时,籽粒的灌浆速率与籽粒的含水百分率、含水率、籽粒体积之间的关系极为密切,籽粒含水率在60%左右时,两品种的灌浆速率达到最大值。掖单22号收获时籽粒水分含量较高,宜推迟收获。

关 键 词:籽粒灌浆特性  SC704  紧凑型玉米  掖单22  对比分析  2001~2002年  灌浆速率  籽粒体积  籽粒含水率  主栽品种  持续时间  增产潜力  水分含量  生育期  百分率  最大值  收获  育成
文章编号:1000-2324(2005)01-0070-05
修稿时间:2004年2月8日

COMPARATIVE ANALYZED STUDY ON CHARACTERISTICS OF GRAIN FILLING OF COMPACT TYPE MAIZE YEDAN-22 AND SC704
LU Xin,HU Chang-hao,DONG Shu-ting,ZHANG Wei,BAI Ping,ZHANG Xiao-jun.COMPARATIVE ANALYZED STUDY ON CHARACTERISTICS OF GRAIN FILLING OF COMPACT TYPE MAIZE YEDAN-22 AND SC704[J].Journal of Shandong Agricultural University,2005,36(1):70-74.
Authors:LU Xin  HU Chang-hao  DONG Shu-ting  ZHANG Wei  BAI Ping  ZHANG Xiao-jun
Institution:LU Xin1,HU Chang-hao2,DONG Shu-ting2,ZHANG Wei1,BAI Ping1,ZHANG Xiao-jun1
Abstract:The prain ftilling propenties of highoyield variety of compact maize yedan-22 from Shandong were anahped and compared with local main planting variety sc704 in the year of 2001 and 2002.It was found that yedan-22 has some characters, such as bigger seed volume, higher grain filling rate,longer grain filling period and great potential for the yield increment.The growth period of Yedan-22 is 3-4 days longer than Sc704. At the same time, there are close corrections among grain filling rate,water content rate, moisture content and the volume of grain. The grain filling rate of the two varieties reached maximum when the grain moisture content is reached about 60%. The grain water content of Yedan-22 is higher than Sc704 at harvesting time. Therefore the haruesting date should be delaycd for a few days.
Keywords:maize  grain filling properties
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