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云烟高端品牌植烟区根际土壤高效解钾菌的筛选
引用本文:罗华元,常寿荣,王绍坤,徐洁,周晓罡,张娇.云烟高端品牌植烟区根际土壤高效解钾菌的筛选[J].西南农业学报,2011,24(5).
作者姓名:罗华元  常寿荣  王绍坤  徐洁  周晓罡  张娇
作者单位:1. 红云红河烟草(集团)有限责任公司,云南昆明,650202
2. 云南省农业科学院生物技术与种质资源研究所,云南昆明650223;云南省农业生物技术重点实验室,云南昆明650223
基金项目:红云红河烟草集团公司"高端品牌专属原料的综合技术研究及示范项目"
摘    要:从云南石林,建水采取烟草根部土样,按10-4、10-5梯度稀释并涂布平板,在28℃培养条件下,从硅酸盐固体培养基上初步筛选得到77株解钾菌株,具有透明圈的65株.采用液体培养法(火焰分光光度计法)测定其解钾能力作进一步复筛,获得34株具有较高解钾能力的菌株,其有效钾活性为0.4~10.6 mg/L,同时采用高温筛选出一株耐70℃高温,且具有较好解钾能力的菌株K77,经初步鉴定为侧孢芽孢杆菌(Bacillus Lateraporus),该菌解钾活性达到10.6 mg/L.

关 键 词:云烟高端品牌  根际土壤  解钾细菌

Screening of Highly Effective Potassium Bacteria in Rhizosphere Soil of High-end Brand Tobacco in Yunnan
LUO Hua-yuan,CHANG Shou-rong,WANG Shao-kun,XU jie,ZHOU Xiao-gang,ZHANG Jiao.Screening of Highly Effective Potassium Bacteria in Rhizosphere Soil of High-end Brand Tobacco in Yunnan[J].Southwest China Journal of Agricultural Sciences,2011,24(5).
Authors:LUO Hua-yuan  CHANG Shou-rong  WANG Shao-kun  XU jie  ZHOU Xiao-gang  ZHANG Jiao
Institution:LUO Hua-yuan1,CHANG Shou-rong1,WANG Shao-kun1,XU jie1,ZHOU Xiao-gang2,3,ZHANG Jiao2,3 (1.Hongyun-Honghe Tobacco(Group) Limited Company,Yunnan Kunming 650202,China,2.Biotechnology and Genetic Resources Institute,Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Yunnan Kunming 650223,3.Key Laboratory of Agricultural Biotechnology of Yunnan Province,China)
Abstract:The method of gradient dilution coating was adopted to isolate high effective potassium bacteria from tobacco rhizosphere soil collected from Shilin city and Jianshui city,Yunnan Province.The results showed that 77 microbial strains was selected from the solid medium with silicate.Among them,65 strains had transparent circle.The rescreening was conducted with atomic absorption spectrophotometer method to mensurate the ability of potassium dissolution,34 microbial strains with effective ability of potassium-...
Keywords:High-end brand tobacco  Rhizosphere soil  Potassium bacteria  
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