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| 天然蔗蜡脂产物的超声波辅助提取与分析 | |
| 引用本文： | 陈赶林,林波,莫磊兴,李杨瑞.天然蔗蜡脂产物的超声波辅助提取与分析[J].西南农业学报,2011,24(1). |
| 作者姓名： | 陈赶林 林波 莫磊兴 李杨瑞 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 广西甘蔗研究所;中国农业科学院甘蔗研究中心;广西农业科学院/广西作物遗传改良生物技术重点开放实验室,广西,南宁,530007 2. 广西甘蔗研究所 3. 中国农业科学院甘蔗研究中心;广西农业科学院/广西作物遗传改良生物技术重点开放实验室,广西,南宁,530007 |
| 基金项目： | 广西农科院科技发展基金项目 |
| 摘 要： | 采用混合溶剂热回流提取法和超声波辅助提取法,研究不同比例浓度的混合溶剂、超声波频率、萃取时间对甘蔗皮渣中蔗蜡脂产率的影响.结果显示,70%乙醇含量的乙醇-汽油混合溶剂可作为最适提取溶剂,在45 KHZ频率的超声波下萃取4 h,蔗蜡脂产率可达最高值7.0%,纯化蔗蜡产串可达4.6%;蔗蜡脂产物经皂化、柱层析纯化后,气相色谱-质谱(GC-MS)定性定量分析其纯度达70.45%,主要成分为C22～C30的偶碳脂肪醇类和植物甾醇衍生物,单组分成分最高为C28脂肪醇,含量为50.34%,植物甾醇主要是麦角甾醇和豆甾醇的衍生物,含量分别为4.72%和1.12%.试验研究为甘蔗高附加值产物蔗蜡脂的提取制备提供了一种新的方法. |
| 关 键 词： | 蔗蜡脂 超声波辅助 提取 甘蔗皮渣 |
Ultrasonic-Assisted Extraction and Analysis of Natural Wax and Lipid Products from Sugarcane |
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| CHEN Gan-lin,LIN Bo,MO Lei-xing,LI Yang-rui.Ultrasonic-Assisted Extraction and Analysis of Natural Wax and Lipid Products from Sugarcane[J].Southwest China Journal of Agricultural Sciences,2011,24(1). | |
| Authors: | CHEN Gan-lin LIN Bo MO Lei-xing LI Yang-rui |
| Institution: | CHEN Gan-lin1,2,3,LIN Bo1,MO Lei-xing1,LI Yang-rui2,3 (1.Guangxi Sugarcane Research Institute,2.Sugarcane Research Center of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,3.Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Guangxi Crop Genetic Improvement and Biotechnology Lab,Guangxi Nanning 530007,China) |
| Abstract: | The methods of hot reflux extraction and ultrasonic-assisted extraction with mixed solvent of ethanol and gasoline were used to study the effects of different concentrations of mixed solvent,ultrasonic frequencies and extraction time on the productivity of cane wax and lipid which were obtained from bagasse of cane epidermis.The results showed that the mixed solvent of ethanol and gasoline with 70 % ethanol ratio is the optimum solvent for extraction.The productivity of wax and lipid mixture was up to 7.0 %... |
| Keywords: | Sugarcane wax and lipid Ultrasonic-assisted Extraction Bagasse of cane epidermis |
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