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甘蓝型油菜CMS温度钝感不育系的选育及其育性稳定性分析
引用本文:唐章林,徐新福,王瑞,殷家明,周清元.甘蓝型油菜CMS温度钝感不育系的选育及其育性稳定性分析[J].西南农业学报,2010,23(2).
作者姓名:唐章林  徐新福  王瑞  殷家明  周清元
作者单位:西南大学农学与生物科技学院,重庆市油菜工程技术研究中心,重庆,400716
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划),国家科技支撑计划,重庆市自然科学基金 
摘    要:本文介绍了甘蓝型油菜CMS温度钝感不育系DA及其保持系DB的选育过程,分析比较了DA与23A、L17A和陕2A等不育系的花器形态、花期不同阶段和不同年份初花期不育系的育性稳定性。结果表明,DA属于典型的花药败育型雄性不育系,不育彻底、不育性稳定,在整个花期和不同年份都表现对环境温度变化不敏感。这可能与DA携带有对温度钝感的不育基因有关。

关 键 词:甘蓝型油菜  育性稳定性  温度钝感

Breeding and Sterile Stability Analysis of CMS Line(Brassica napus L.) with Insensitivity to Temperature
TANG Zhang-lin,XU Xin-fu,WANG Rui,YIN Jia-ming,ZHOU Qing-yuan.Breeding and Sterile Stability Analysis of CMS Line(Brassica napus L.) with Insensitivity to Temperature[J].Southwest China Journal of Agricultural Sciences,2010,23(2).
Authors:TANG Zhang-lin  XU Xin-fu  WANG Rui  YIN Jia-ming  ZHOU Qing-yuan
Institution:TANG Zhang-lin,XU Xin-fu,WANG Rui,YIN Jia-ming,ZHOU Qing-yuan (College of Agronomy , Biotechnology,Southwest University,Chongqing Engineering Research Center for Rapeseed,Chongqing 400716,China)
Abstract:The breeding process of CMS line DA with insensitivity to temperature and its maintenance line DB(Brassica napus L.) was described,and the differences of male sterile stability between DA and sterile lines 23A,L17A,Shan-2A were analyzed in flower morphology,flowering stages and eraly stage of flowering in different years.The results showed that the sterile line DA belonged to typical anther spoilable sterile type,its anthers spoiled completely and its sterile stablity was better.The sterile line DA was no s...
Keywords:CMS
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