气相色谱法测定蔬菜中8种有机磷农药残留 |
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引用本文: | 廖杰良,李拥军,熊文明,刘有添,谢水清.气相色谱法测定蔬菜中8种有机磷农药残留[J].农林科学实验,2014(8):268-269. |
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作者姓名: | 廖杰良 李拥军 熊文明 刘有添 谢水清 |
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作者单位: | [1]中山市五桂山农业服务中心,广东中山528458 [2]中山市农产品质量监督检验所 ,广东中山528458 [3]中山市水产技术推广中心站,广东中山528458 |
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基金项目: | 中山市科技计划项目(2013A3FC0234). |
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摘 要: | 研究了蔬菜中的有机磷农药(包括敌敌畏、甲拌磷、特丁硫磷、乐果、毒死蜱、甲基对硫磷、水胺硫磷、杀扑磷)残留量的气相色谱测定方法。采用丙酮和二氯甲烷提取无需净化,DB-1701柱色谱分离,采用FPD检测器检测,8种农药在15min内获得良好的分离,线性相关系数(r)为0.9990~0.9998,检测限达0.01~0.03mg/kg,当添加水平为0.5mg/kg时,该法回收率范围为81.4%~102.2%。该法快速灵敏,且易操作。
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关 键 词: | 气相色谱法 蔬菜 有机磷农药 残留量 |
Determination of 8 Organophosphorus Pesticides Residue in Vegetables by Gas Chromatography |
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Authors: | LIAO Jie-liang LI Yong-jun XIONG Wen-ruing LIU You-tian XIE Shui-qing |
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Institution: | 1 Agricultural Service Center of Wuguishan in Zhongshan City, Zhongshan Guangdong 528458 ; 2 Zhongshan Quality Supervision & Inspection Institute of Agricuhural Products ; 3 Zhongshan Spreading the Aquatic Products Technique's Center) |
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Abstract: | A method for determination of 8 organophosphorus pesticides residue (including dichlorvos, phorate, terbufos, nogo, chlorpyrifos, methyl parathion,isocarbophos and methidathion)in vegetables by gas chromatography was investigated.The eight pesticides could be well separated within 15 min in a DB-1701 column after pretrating of sample by extaeting with aceton and methylene chloride without cleaning up.The pesticides were detected with FPD detector.As a spiked level was 0.5 mg/kg,the recovery of the method for the pesticides were 81.4%~102.2% ,the correlation coefficient ranged from 0.999 0 to 0.999 8, the detection limits,were 0.01~0.03 mg/kg.The method was quick, sensitive and easy in operation. |
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Keywords: | gas chromatography vegetables organophosphorus pesticide residue |
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