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杀虫双喷雾和药土撒施对水稻二化螟的防治效果
引用本文:盛承发,孙俊铭,韦刚,夏骞,林善长,陈永广,计玉龙,宣维健.杀虫双喷雾和药土撒施对水稻二化螟的防治效果[J].吉林农业科学,2003,28(3):32-34.
作者姓名:盛承发  孙俊铭  韦刚  夏骞  林善长  陈永广  计玉龙  宣维健
作者单位:1. 中国科学院动物研究所,北京,100080
2. 安徽省庐江县植保站,安徽,庐江,231500
基金项目:中国科学院知识创新工程领域前沿项目及东北农业创新工程重大项目(KZCXI-Y-07)资助
摘    要:2000年在安徽省庐江县试验研究常用杀螟药剂45%杀虫双SP喷雾和药土撒施对二化螟的防治和保苗效果。结果表明,每公顷有效成分为472.5、607.5和742.5g喷雾的虫口减退率分别为89.5%、95.0%和95.9%,药土撒施分别为87.6%、92.3%和93.1%。保苗效果变化趋势与虫口减退率基本一致。可见,每公顷施用607.5g是比较适宜的。药土撒施虽防效下降2~3个百分点,但施用简便,对天敌影响小,故认为比较经济适用。

关 键 词:二化螟  杀虫双  防治效果
文章编号:1003-8701(2003)03-0032-03
修稿时间:2002年11月28

Performances of Spray and Dusting of Disultap for Control of the Rice Stem Borer, Chilo suppressalis in China
Abstract:In2000,field experiment was conducted on performance of45%disultap SP for control of the rice stem borer,Chilo suppressalis(Walker)in Lujiang County,Anhui Province where the pest was severe.The result showed that the larval mortality were89.5%,95.0%and95.9%in treatments sprayed with472.5g,607.5g and742.5g(a.i./hm 2 ),respectively,and87.6%,92.3%and93.1%in treatments dusted with the same dosages,respectively.The changes in num-bers of damaged plants were roughly the same as the larval mortality.The dusting application method was easy and less harmful to natural enemies,so it was effective and cost saving.Consid-ering material cost,the authors suggest to use the dosage of607.5g for the present.
Keywords:Chilo suppressalis  Disultap  Control performance
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