浅谈新疆民族宗教多元性特点的表现形式

多元宗教信仰并存是从古至今新疆宗教演变最基本的特点，历史上，自然崇拜、萨满教、佛教、袄教、摩尼教、景教、天主教和伊斯兰教等都曾流行于新疆地区，直到今天新疆多元宗教信仰并存的基本特点始终没有改变。本文主要以新疆柯尔克孜族、哈萨克族在接受伊斯兰教的过程中所体现出来的宗教文化多元性特点的表现形式及卫拉特蒙古与图瓦人在接受藏传佛教的过程中所体现出来的多元宗教信仰为例论述了新疆民族宗教文化的多元性特点的的表现形式。

The Basic Characteristics of Religious Pluralism in Xinjiang

The coexisiting of multi--religious belief is the most basic charictristic in the history of Xinjiang. In history, the nature worship, Shamanism, Buddhism, the Mazdeism, Manichaeism, Nestorian, Catholicism and Islamism ect. once had prevailed in the Xinjiang area. Until today, the basic characteristics remain unchanged in Xinjiang. This paper demonstrates some forms of multi--religious belief in Xinjiang, taking multi--religious belief during the course of Kirgiz and Kazakhs Islamicization and Oriot＇s and Tuva＇s Tibetan Buddhism.