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怀山药生长土壤的研究
作者姓名:周小果  王爽  吴克宁  刘超良  吕巧灵
作者单位:河南农业大学资源与环境学院 河南郑州450002(周小果,王爽,刘超良,吕巧灵),中国地质大学(北京)土地科学技术系 北京100083(吴克宁)
基金项目:中国地质调查局资助项目
摘    要:采用野外调查与室内分析相结合的方法。研究了怀山药生长土壤的分布概况、类型、物理性质、化学性质等。不同土种,不同的理化特性,怀山药品质不同。砂壤土、小两合土、淤土、褐土化两合土4个土种中,以褐土化两合最适宜怀山药的生长,其在质地、土壤结构、砂粘比例、土壤耕性、养分状况等方面均为理想,所产怀山药产量高,品质佳。

关 键 词:怀山药  土壤  理化性质  养分状况

Studies on the Soils for Dioscorea opposita Thunb
Authors:Zhou Xiaoguo  Wang Shuang  Wu Kening  Liu Chaoliang  Lv Qiaoling
Institution:1.College of Resource and Environmental Sciences, Henan Afficultural University, Zhengzhou 450002; 2.Chinal.Department of Land Science and Technology, China University of Geoscience, Beijing 100083
Abstract:Field investigation and laboratory analysis were made on different aspects of the soils for growth of dioscorea opposita thunb, suth as distribution, types, physical and chemical properties, etc. Different soil type and different physical and chemical properties caused different quality of diaoscorea opposita thunb. Cinnamonazation mixed soil is the most fitting soil species. among sand loam soil ,small mixed soil, miry soil and cinnamonazation mixed soil for the growth of dioscorea opposita thunb, which is perfect in the aspects of soil texture ,soil structure, sand-clay proportion, soil tilth and soil nutrition, so the output and quality of dioscorea opposita thunb,is best.
Keywords:Diaoscorea opposita thunb  Soil  Physical and chemical properties  Nutrition  
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