培养基中玉米秸秆用量对鸡腿蘑生育的影响 |
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作者姓名: | 马艳弘 刘佳斌 郭 智 张福元 |
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作者单位: | 山西农业大学生命科学院 山西太谷030801 |
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基金项目: | 山西农业大学校科研和教改项目;山西省留学回国人员科研项目 |
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摘 要: | 【目的】研究玉米秸秆对鸡腿蘑发育的影响,为合理利用秸秆资料提供有效途径;【方法】设四个不同秸秆用量的培养基配方,通过单因子试验分析秸秆对鸡腿蘑菌丝长速与产量的影响;【结果】各处理在发菌时间,出菇时间,菇产量以及子实体形态等方面均有明显差异,其中玉米秸秆含量为35%的配方菌丝长势旺,生长快,菇体生物学效率最高;【结论】鸡腿蘑可以利用玉米秸秆中营养物质,秸秆中添加适量的腐叶土栽培鸡腿蘑是可行的。
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关 键 词: | 鸡腿菇 玉米秸秆 菌丝 子实体 |
Effects of Maize Straw on Growth and Development of Coprinus comatus |
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Authors: | Ma Yanhong Liu Jiabin Guo Zhi Zhang Fuyuan |
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Institution: | College of Biologicd Science, Shanxi Agricultural University, Taigu Shanxi 030801 |
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Abstract: | OBJECTIVE] The objective of the paper is to study the effects of maize straw on growth and development of Coprinus comatusr.METHOD] Using analytical technic of single factor test statistics, the effects of maize straw on mycelial growth and fruitbodys yield of Coprinus comatusr were analyzed. RESULTS] The effects of maize straw on full spawn runtime , harvesting time, form of the fruitbody and yield of Coprinus comatus had significant difference. The cultivated properties and biological efficiency of treatment by adding 35% maize straw was higher than others. CONCLUSION] It is feasible to cultivate Coprinus comatusr by adding limited content of rotten leaf soil to the maize straw media. |
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Keywords: | Coprinus comatus Maize straw Mycelium Fruitbody |
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