结缕草直播建坪技术综述

结缕草(Zoysia japonica Steud)是中国重要的乡土草种,主要作为草坪草利用,是唯一的种子可国产化的草坪草。在中国,随着破除结缕草种子休眠技术在种子生产中的应用,结缕草种子直播建坪技术在实际运用中越来越广泛。结合结缕草的特性,作者综述了直播建坪的播种时间、播量、破除种子休眠和养护管理等关键技术,为实际运用提供有用参考,进一步推广其在城市绿地和运动场地中的应用。

The Review on The Technology of Zoysiagrass Turf Establishment by Seed

Zoysiagrass(Zoysia japonica Steud) is an important native grass in China,and is characterized by the only turfgrass species which commercial seed supplied domestically.In China,seed dormancy breaking treatment is widely used in zoysiagrass seed production,and zoysiagrass turf establishment by seed is a promising method.Based on biological characteristics of zoysiagrass,the authors review several factors about seed establishment of zoysiagrass turf,including seeding time,seeding rate,methods of breaking seed dormancy,and seedling maintenance management et al.The object of this paper is showed as following(1) to summary the important factors for zoysiagrass turf establishment method by seed(2) to promote using zoysiagrass in city lawn and sport turf construction(3) to be a reference for related technicians.