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沿江丘陵区土壤酶活性与土壤肥力的关系
作者姓名:刘秀清  章 铁  孙晓莉
作者单位:安徽农业大学果树学重点实验室 合肥230036
摘    要:对12种不同种植模式的6个土壤酶活性和7个土壤肥力因子进行测定,运用相关分析和典型相关分析方法对数据进行分析,以期阐明沿江丘陵地区土壤酶活性与土壤肥力因子的关系。相关分析的结果表明土壤酶活性与土壤肥力因子密切相关,多数呈极显著正相关。典型相关分析的结果表明“综合土壤酶活性因子”与“综合土壤肥力因子”存在极显著的典型相关关系,其中过氧化物酶、脲酶、多酚氧化酶和淀粉酶与有机质和全氮关系密切。综合土壤肥力因子可以作为土壤肥力评价的重要指标。

关 键 词:土壤酶活性  土壤肥力  相关分析  典型相关分析

The relation between soil enzyme activities and soil fertility factors in the low hill lands along Yantze River
Authors:Liu Xiuqing  Zhang Tie  Sun Xiaoli
Institution:(The Key Laboratory of Pomology,Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036)
Abstract:Study on 6 soil enzyme activities and 7 siol fertility factors of 12 different planting modes,analyse the dates with the correlation analysis and the canonical correalation analysis,In order to reveal the relations between the soil enzyme activities and soil fertilities in the low hill lands along Yantze River,The result of the correlation analysis showed that they had a great relation between the soil enzyme activities and siol fertility factors.the result of canonical correlation analysis showed that there existed a significant canonical correlation between "Integral soil enzyme activity factor" and "Integral soil fertility factor",among the test enzymes,peroxidase,urease,polyphenol oxidase and amylase had great relations with the siol organic matter and total N."Integral soil enzyme activity factor" can be used as an important index of soil fertilities.
Keywords:Soil enzyme activity  Soil fertility  correlation analysis  Canonical correlation analysis
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