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宁夏阅海湖水质综合评估
引用本文:白维东,亢小云,范金城,杨锐,马虎.宁夏阅海湖水质综合评估[J].宁夏农林科技,2012,53(2):57-60.
作者姓名:白维东  亢小云  范金城  杨锐  马虎
作者单位:1. 宁夏水产技术推广站,宁夏银川,750001
2. 宁夏中宁水产技术推广服务中心,宁夏中宁,755100
3. 宁夏农村能源工作站,宁夏银川,750002
基金项目:宁夏回族自治区科技厅科技攻关项目“宁夏沿黄湖泊湿地生态渔业关键技术研究”
摘    要:经过2年13次采样分析、综合评估,结果表明:宁夏阅海湖目前的理化、生物状况已呈现出规律性中度污染—重度污染—中度污染的年度变化。部分重点理化、生物指标年平均为:透明度63.9 cm,pH 8.8,DO 6.07 mg/L,COD 16.84 mg/L,浮游生物量12.36 mg/L。结合生物多样性分析和相关国标水质分类标准,把阅海湖整体定位于中度偏重营养盐污染的藻性湖泊类型,生态系统脆弱。

关 键 词:水质  理化性状  生物  综合评估  阅海湖

Water Quality Comprehensive Evaluation of Ningxia Yuehai Lake
Institution:BAI Wei-dong(Ningxia Fisheries Technology Extension Station,Yinchuan,Ningxia 750001)
Abstract:After sampling 13 times in 2 years of Yuehai Lake,the data was studied and comprehensive evaluated,as well as the physicochemical and biological conditions.The results showed: at present,there was a regular change of pollution with moderate-heavy-moderate yearly.Part of major physicochemical and biological parameters of annual average was transparence 63.9 cm,pH 8.8 DO 6.07 mg/L,COD 16.84 mg/L and biomass of plankton 12.36 mg/L.Combined with biodiversity analysis and national standard of water quality classification,Yuehai Lake was dominated as algae lake with moderate prefer to nutrient pollution as a whole,fragile ecosystem.
Keywords:Water quality  Physicochemical characters  Biology  Comprehensive evaluation  Yuehai Lake
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