生物防治文献计量分析

利用文献计量学方法,基于2003~2013年Web of Science收录的生物防治相关文献,统计分析了国家/地区、年度文献数量变化、期刊分布和研究机构等情况。结果表明:美国的生物防治研究在论文数量和质量上都居世界领先水平,引领着世界生物防治领域的发展方向。中国和巴西的发文量较大,但论文质量相对较低,影响力不高,荷兰、德国、瑞士和英国等发达国家尽管发文量不大,但论文质量较高。生物防治领域相关期刊的影响因子整体偏低,与其他学科还有差距。本文探讨了生物防治领域的研究与发展现状,旨在为我国未来生物防治的研究与发展提供基础信息。

A Bibliometric Analysis on Literatures of Biological Control

By using bibliometric method,biological control literatures which were collected in Web of Science from the period of 2003 to 2013,were statistically analyzed from the following aspacts including the situation of countries or territories,the annual changes in the number of papers,journal distributions and organizations.The study revealed biological control of the United States in quantity and quality of the paper was at the world leading level,which lead the developmental direction of the world in the field of biological control.The number of published literatures of China and Brazil was in a large amount,but its quality was relatively low and the influence was not higher.While the Netherlands,Germany,Switzerland and the United Kingdom and other developed countries were on contrary.The impact factor of biocontrol journals was overall low,and there were gaps with other disciplines.This paper discussed the status and the reseach of biological control aiming to provide basic information for future research and development of biological control in China.