| 杨树蛀干性害虫杨大透翅蛾的发生与防治 |
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| 引用本文： | 张志勇,王大华,阎晋青,郭美容,王玉田.杨树蛀干性害虫杨大透翅蛾的发生与防治[J].山西农业大学学报(自然科学版),1983(1). |
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| 作者姓名： | 张志勇 王大华 阎晋青 郭美容 王玉田 |
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| 作者单位： | 山西农业大学林学系，山西农业大学林学系，太原市林科所，山西省林科所，山西省林业厅 |
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| 摘 要： | 本文对我国北方杨树蛀干性害虫杨大透翅蛾(Aegerla apiformls clerck)进行了研究。除对形态特征,生活史,生活习性记述外,着重该虫的发生量与营林措施及不同杨树品种的关系,以及一系列的防治试验。在此基础上提出成虫期采用活雌虫性诱;卵期树干涂白;幼虫期使用熏蒸毒签等经济有效的防治手段。同时营造乔灌混交林,选用抗虫性较强的毛白杨等13个品种,可有效地控制该虫的发生量。
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The Occurrence and Control of the Poplar Borer HornetMoth ( (Aegeria apiformis (Clerck) ) ) |
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| Abstract: | This paper deals with the poplar borer hornet moth ((Aegeria apiformis (Clerck))) in North China. Besides describing the morphological characteristics, life cycle, and habits peculiar to this insect, attention is paid to the reletionships between occurrence, silvacultural methods, and the various species of poplar. Control experiments were performed, and, based on the data obtained, some effective and economical control measures are proposed: the use of sex attractants released by live females to lure males (adult stage); application of a white coating to the stem (egg stage); use of fumigation sticks which give off toxic smoke when lit (larval stage). At the same time, forests should be interspersed with arbor and bushes, and the insect-resistant Chinese white poplar (Populus tomentosa carr.) and the 13 other insect-resistant poplar species should be planted to insure the effective control of this insect. |
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