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多功能保水剂在新海16号上的施用效果研究
引用本文:冯耀祖,杨培林,钟新才,李磐,马兴旺,周勃,杨涛.多功能保水剂在新海16号上的施用效果研究[J].新疆农业科学,2007,44(3):322-325.
作者姓名:冯耀祖  杨培林  钟新才  李磐  马兴旺  周勃  杨涛
作者单位:新疆农科院土肥所,乌鲁木齐,830091
基金项目:国家科技攻关计划;国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划);新疆科技厅棉花重点支持项目
摘    要:在新疆阿瓦提县进行了正常灌溉和亏缺灌溉条件下保水剂及保水剂与尿素配施在长绒棉新海16号施用效果的田间试验.试验结果表明,随着保水剂使用量的增加棉田0~20 cm土壤含水量也有增大的趋势;保水剂对棉花植株的生长发育具有一定促进作用;使用保水剂对棉花都表现出一定的增产效果,在亏缺灌溉时保水剂的增产效果好于正常灌溉;正常灌溉和亏缺灌溉都以施用保水剂60 mg/hm2产生的经济效益较高,但以亏缺灌溉条件下获得效益更高.

关 键 词:保水剂  长绒棉  正常灌溉  亏缺灌溉
文章编号:1001-4330(2007)03-0322-04
收稿时间:2006-12-14
修稿时间:2006-12-14

Study on the Effects of Multifunctional Water Absorbant on Xinhai 16 Long-fibre Cotton
FENG Yao-zu,YANG Pei-lin,ZHONG Xin-cai,LI Pan,MA Xing-wang,ZHOU Bo,YANG Tao.Study on the Effects of Multifunctional Water Absorbant on Xinhai 16 Long-fibre Cotton[J].Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences,2007,44(3):322-325.
Authors:FENG Yao-zu  YANG Pei-lin  ZHONG Xin-cai  LI Pan  MA Xing-wang  ZHOU Bo  YANG Tao
Institution:Institute of Soil and Fertilizer, Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Urumqi 830091, China
Abstract:Field experiments were carried out in Awati County in Xinjiang to study the effect of multifunctional water absorbant,nitrogen(N)fertilizer and their interaction on Xinhai 16 long-fibre cotton under water stress and well-watered condition.The result showed that the moisture content in 0~20 cm soil will be increased when the quantity of water absorbant increases.The application of water absorbant is favorable for Xinhai 16 long-fibre cotton growth and yield under both water stress and well-watered condition.But in the aspect of improving yield,water absorbant was most effective under water stress.By applying water absorbant 60 mg/hm2,the economic benefit was the highest under both well-watered and water stress conditions,but the economic benefit was still higher under water stress condition.
Keywords:water absorbent  long - fibre cotton  well - watered condition  water stress condition
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