关于渭北台塬区残次林地土地整治项目开展的思考与探索

土地整治已成为缓解耕地占补平衡压力、实现耕地总量动态平衡的重要方式,但随着我国经济迅猛发展,土地资源已越来越不能满足现代社会的发展需求,而截止目前,基于第二次全国土地调查数据成果,包含其他草地、盐碱地以及滩涂地在内的未利用地后备资源已濒临枯竭,严重制约着我国经济社会发展和威胁国家粮食安全,对此,积极寻求新的占补平衡模式和路径,将是当前土地资源开发和利用亟待解决的重点问题。本文以陕西省宝鸡市为研究区域,结合渭北台塬区残次林地土地整治项目目前实施的实际情况,通过分析当地政策背景、后备资源类型、项目开展中存在的问题等来揭示项目实施中需要改进的地方,以期为当地土地整治项目的开展提供更多思路和改进的方向。

Thinking and Exploring on the Development of the Land Renovation Project for the Secondary Forest Land in Weibei Taiwan Highland

Land remediation has become an important way to alleviate the pressure on the balance of arable land and to achieve a dynamic balance in the total amount of arable land. However, with the rapid development of China"s economy, land resources have become increasingly unable to meet the development needs of modern society. As a result of the data from the second national land survey, the reserve resources of unused land, including other grasslands, saline-alkali lands, and tidal flats, are on the verge of exhaustion, which severely restricts China"s economic and social development and threatens national food security. In this regard, we are actively seeking a new balance of occupation Models and paths will be the key issues that need to be resolved for the current development and utilization of land resources. This article takes Baoji City, Shaanxi Province as the research area, and combines the actual situation of the current implementation of the forestry land improvement project in Taibei District, Weibei, and analyzes the local policy background, types of backup resources, and problems in project development to reveal the needs of project implementation. Improved areas, with a view to providing more ideas and improvement directions for the development of local land improvement projects.