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植保无人机喷雾对灰茶尺蠖和小贯小绿叶蝉的防治效果
引用本文:李晓宇,华登科,江爱兵,杨丹,曹春霞,黄大野.植保无人机喷雾对灰茶尺蠖和小贯小绿叶蝉的防治效果[J].现代农业科技,2021,20(20).
作者姓名:李晓宇  华登科  江爱兵  杨丹  曹春霞  黄大野
作者单位:湖北省生物农药工程研究中心,,,,,
基金项目:国家重点研发计划(2016YFD020090501)、湖北省技术创新专项(2017ABA160)、湖北省农业科技创新中心创新团队项目(2019-620-000-001-27)
摘    要:灰茶尺蠖和小贯小绿叶蝉是茶园的重要害虫,严重危害茶叶产量和品质。本研究在调查灰茶尺蠖种群发生动态的基础上,测定了植保无人机喷施Bt+藜芦碱混配药剂对灰茶尺蠖和小贯小绿叶蝉的防效。结果表明,Bt+藜芦碱混配药剂对灰茶尺蠖药后3 d的防效为93.88%,药后7 d的防效为96.94%;对小贯小绿叶蝉药后3 d防效为73.26%,药后7 d防效为81.32%。Bt+藜芦碱混配药剂对灰茶尺蠖和小贯小绿叶蝉具有良好的防效,可用于兼治这两种害虫,这为茶园害虫的绿色防控提供了理论依据。

关 键 词:植保无人机  灰茶尺蠖  小贯小绿叶蝉  防效
收稿时间:2021/3/27 0:00:00
修稿时间:2021/3/27 0:00:00

Control effect of plant protection UAV spray on Ectropis grisescens and Empoasca onukii
Authors:Huang Daye
Abstract:Ectropis grisescens and Empoasca onukii are important pests in tea garden, which seriously damage the yield and quality of tea. Based on the investigation of population dynamics of Ectropis grisescens, the control effect of Bt and veratrine mixture by plant protection UAV on Ectropis grisescens and Empoasca onukii was determined. The results showed that the control effect of Bt and veratrine mixture on Ectropis grisescens was 93.88% on the 3rd day and 96.94% on the 7th day, 73.26% on the 3rd day and 81.32% on the 7th day for Empoasca onukii. The results showed that the mixture of Bt and veratrine had good control effect on Ectropis cinerarius and Empoasca onukii, which could be used to control the two pests at the same time.
Keywords:plant protection UAV  Ectropis grisescensl  Empoasca onukii  control efficacy
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