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白术肥料施用技术试验研究
引用本文:姚国富,庞骄霞,许卫剑,齐学明.白术肥料施用技术试验研究[J].现代农业科技,2011(4):277-278.
作者姓名:姚国富  庞骄霞  许卫剑  齐学明
作者单位:姚国富,庞骄霞,许卫剑,YAO Guo-fu,PANG Jiao-xia,XU Wei-jian(浙江省天台县农技总站,浙江天台,317200);齐学明,QI Xue-ming(天台县街头镇农技站)
摘    要:采用3因素3水平正交试验法对白术施肥技术进行研究,结果表明:基肥以施用复合肥37.5~50.0 kg/666.67 m2、普钙50~75kg/666.67 m2,齐苗肥施用复合肥20 kg/666.67 m2,摘蕾肥施用尿素30 kg/666.67 m2为宜;白术喷施锌肥有明显的增产效果,增产率在10.8%~21.8%。在白术生长各阶段,宜施足基肥、轻施苗肥,摘蕾肥氮肥应占总氮的60%左右,分2次施用,同时提倡施用微量元素锌肥。

关 键 词:白术  肥料  施用技术

Experimental Study on Fertilizer Application Techinique of Atractylodes
Authors:YAO Guo-fu  PANG Jiao-xia  XU Wei-jian  QI Xue-ming
Institution:YAO Guo-fu 1 PANG Jiao-xia 1 XU Wei-jian 1 QI Xue-ming 2(1 Agricultural Technology Extension Station of Tiantai County in Zhejiang,Tiantai Zhejiang 317200,2 Agricultural Technology Station of Jietou Town in Tiantai County)
Abstract:The fertilization technique of Atractylodes was researched by using 3 factors and 3 levels orthogonal test method.The results showed that the feasible applied amounts of fertilizer should be 37.5~50.0 kg/666.67m2 of compound fertilizer,50~75 kg/666.67m2 of calcium superphosphate as basal fertilizer,20 kg/666.67m2 of compound fertilizer as seeding fertilizer,30 kg/666.67m2 of urea as plunking flowers fertilizer.The yeild of Atractylodes had significantly increased after using Zn fertilizer,the rate of growth was 10.8%~21.8%.During the different stages of Atractylodes,base fertilizer should be sufficient,seeding fertilizer should be applied lightly,plunking flowers fertilizer should be applied heavily,nitrogen fertilizer should be about 60% of total nitrogen and with second application.The application of trace element zine was promoted at the same time.
Keywords:Atractylodes  fertilizer  application techinique  
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