现代月季的主要特征及其分类

月季是园林景观中常见的重要蔷薇属植物,既是世界四大切花之一,也是中国十大名花。随着现代育种学的发展,月季品种数量不断增加,形态结构日益丰富,为了解现代月季的特性和学习月季相关知识增加了难度。本文根据目前掌握的相关知识和参考文献,从植物形态学角度总结了现代月季的株型特点和花型特征,并根据月季的主要特征对现代月季进行系统的分类,以期为学习现代月季的相关知识和相关研究提供参考。

Principal characteristics and classification of modern Rosa chinensis

As an important genera of Rosaceae in the garden landscape, Rosa chinensis is not only one of the four cut flowers in the world, but also the top ten famous flowers in China. With the rapid development of modern breeding, the number of Rosa chinensis varieties is increasing and the morphological structure of Rosa chinensis is becoming more and more abundant, which set up barriers to understand the characteristics of modern Rosa chinensis and learn some relevant knowledge. This paper summarized the plant type and flower type characteristics of modern Rosa chinensis from the perspective of plant morphological according to the relevant knowledge and literature references, and classified the modern Rosa chinensis systematically according to the main characteristics in order to provide some services for learning the relevant knowledge and research.