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转基因棉籽DNA提取纯化及快速PCR检测研究
引用本文:赵成萍,袁建琴,唐中伟,许冬梅,刘建东,史宗勇.转基因棉籽DNA提取纯化及快速PCR检测研究[J].现代农业科技,2011(3):32+35.
作者姓名:赵成萍  袁建琴  唐中伟  许冬梅  刘建东  史宗勇
作者单位:山西农业大学生命科学学院;农业部转基因生物检验测试中心;
摘    要:以棉籽为原料,探索一种快速、简便的棉籽DNA的提取纯化方法以及PCR检测该棉籽是否为转基因的方法。该方法能从200mg棉籽中提取0.4μg高纯度DNA,用于PCR检测。针对18S rDNA、CaMV35S、NOS、NPTⅡ和CryⅠA(c)等基因进行了棉籽中内外源基因PCR检测,分别扩增出不同的目的片段,为颗粒类产品的外源基因检测提供了可行方法。

关 键 词:棉籽  转基因  DNA提取  PCR检测

Study on DNA Extraction Purification and Rapid Detection of Transgenic Cottonseed
Authors:ZHAO Cheng-ping  YUAN Jian-qin  TANG Zhong-wei  XU Dong-mei  LIU Jian-dong  SHI Zong-yong
Institution:ZHAO Cheng-ping 1,2 YUAN Jian-qin 1,2 TANG Zhong-wei 1,2 XU Dong-mei 1,2 LIU Jian-dong 1,2 SHI Zong-yong 1,2(1 College of Life Science,Shanxi Agricultural University,Taigu Shanxi 030801,2 Transgenic Organism Test Center,Ministry of Agriculture)
Abstract:In this paper,a simple and rapid-method which could extracted DNA from cottonseed had been developed.0.4 μg DNA could be obtained from 200 mg cottonseed.PCR amplification of sequences of CaMV35S,NOS,NPTⅡ,CryⅠA(c)and an endogenous reference gene 18S rDNA in refined cottonseed oil was performed.The results showed that the sequence-specific fragments were amplified in the samples,demonstrating that the method could be applied for detection of transgene sequences in refined cottonseed.There are some DNA fragments in refined cottonseed,and PCR amplification can detect the foreign DNA.A feasible method to isolate and detect the foreign DNA in refined cottonseed was provided.
Keywords:cottonseed  transgenosis  DNA extraction  PCR detection  
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