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太湖县水稻施肥现状典型调查及分析评价
引用本文:朱启明,殷美琴,王浩东.太湖县水稻施肥现状典型调查及分析评价[J].现代农业科技,2013(3).
作者姓名:朱启明  殷美琴  王浩东
作者单位:安徽省太湖县种子管理站;
基金项目:现代农业产业技术体系建设专项资金
摘    要:对2010年和2011年太湖县水稻施肥现状进行了调查,研究了太湖县水稻生产主要肥料种类、施肥方法、施肥量和利用率现状,与2005年太湖县农户水稻施肥现状作了比较。基于现有的文献资料对该县施肥现状进行了评价,分析了太湖县水稻施肥中存在的问题,并提出大力推广测土配方施肥技术、积极推广有机肥施用、调整施肥策略、选择适宜的施肥方法、抓好技术示范和配方肥的推广应用等管理对策,以期为该县的水稻生产提供参考。

关 键 词:水稻  施肥现状  分析  评价  安徽太湖

Typical Investigation and Analysis Evaluation of Rice Fertilization Status in Taihu County
Abstract:Rice fertilization status of 2010 and 2011 in Taihu County were investigated. Fertilizer kinds , fertilizing method , fertilizing amount and utilization ratio status of rice production in Taihu County were studied and compared with rice fertilization status of 2005. Based on the existing cultural heritage data , fertilization status of Taihu County was evaluated , existing problems of rice fertilization in Taihu County were analyzed. Management countermeasures were put forward including extention the equilibrium fertilization technology , actively promotion application of organic fertilizer , adjustment fertilization strategy , choosing the suitable methods of fertilizer application , payed special attention to the technical demonstration and formula of fertilizer application and etc aimed to provide the reference for the rice production in Taihu County.
Keywords:rice  fertilization status  analysis  investigation  Taihu Anhui
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