秸秆厌氧消化产沼气的研究进展

秸秆是生物质能源的重要组成部分。我国农作物秸秆资源储量十分丰富，但大多数都没有得到有效利用，被随意丢弃或直接焚烧的现象较为常见，造成了严重的资源浪费和环境污染现象。因此，对秸秆的资源化利用已迫在眉睫。在秸秆的众多利用方式中，厌氧消化产沼气是现阶段对其资源化利用最有效的途径之一。本文主要围绕秸秆厌氧消化产沼气的可行性、影响因素、利用现状、存在问题和解决方案等方面进行了综述，旨在为规模化秸秆沼气工程的应用和推广提供一定参考。

Research Progress on Biogas Production by Anaerobic Digestion of Straw

Straw is an important part of biomass energy. Crop straw resources are very rich in China, but most of them are not effectively used. It is more common to be discarded or burned directly, causing serious waste of resources and environmental pollution. Therefore, the resource utilization of straw is imminent. Anaerobic digestion and production of biogas is one of the most effective one among the many ways of using straw. This paper mainly focuses on the feasibility, influencing factors, utilization status, existing problems and solutions of biogas produced by anaerobic digestion of straw, in order to provide a certain reference for the application and popularization of large-scale straw biogas engineering.