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挤压膨化甘薯粉生产燃料酒精试验
引用本文:陆家禛,罗燕春.挤压膨化甘薯粉生产燃料酒精试验[J].现代农业科技,2013(13).
作者姓名:陆家禛  罗燕春
作者单位:百色职业学院;广西壮族自治区亚热带作物研究所;
摘    要:以膨化甘薯粉为原料,通过单因素试验研究不同料水比、糖化酶用量、糖化时间、酵母接种量等几个主要因素对挤压膨化甘薯粉酒精发酵的影响。试验结果表明,挤压膨化甘薯粉生产燃料酒精的最佳条件为料水比1.0∶2.0、糖化酶用量110 U/g、糖化时间30 min、酵母接种量0.10%。在该工艺条件下,发酵醪酒精体积分数达到14.92%(v/v),与传统酒精发酵工艺相比,酒精体积分数提高了3.07个百分点。外加氮源对发酵没有明显的作用。

关 键 词:挤压膨化  甘薯粉  燃料酒精  发酵

Test on the Fuel Alcohol Production Using Extrusion Sweet Potato Powder
Abstract:The effects of the ratio of material to water , amount of saccharifying enzyme , saccharification time , yeast inoculation quantity etc. on extruded sweet potato were studied. The optimal technological conditions through single factor experiment were obtained. The results showed that ratio of material to water was 1.0:2.0 , doses of saccharifying enzyme as 110 U/g , saccharification time as 30 min , yeast inoculation quantity as 0.10% was the optimal technological conditions , the alcohol content of fermentation mash was 14.92% ( v/v ) .Compared with the traditional alcohol fermentation process , the alcoholcontentoffermentation mash had improved3.07Percentage Point.Addition ofnitrogensourcecouldnotstrengthen fermentationevidently.
Keywords:extrusion  sweet potato powder  fuel alcohol  fermentation
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