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农业措施对复垦土壤有机质和生产力的影响
引用本文:张变华,靳东升.农业措施对复垦土壤有机质和生产力的影响[J].现代农业科技,2014(6):224-225.
作者姓名:张变华  靳东升
作者单位:忻州师范学院;山西省农科院农业环境与资源研究所;
基金项目:山西省农业科学院科技攻关项目(2012ygg08)
摘    要:为阐明矿区工程复垦后,农业措施对复垦土壤有机质和土地生产力的影响,以原平露天矿区复垦地为研究对象,比较了人工农业措施干预下的复垦地和自然恢复的复垦地土壤有机质含量和土地生产力的变化,同时分析了有机质和土地生产力之间的相关性。结果表明:施肥尤其是有机肥施用相对自然恢复可以显著提高复垦土壤有机质含量;方差分析表明,在种植相同作物情况下,有机肥+无机肥处理能显著提高土壤有机质含量,同时提高复垦土地生产力;相关分析表明,有机质和土地生产力之间存在显著的线性正相关关系。

关 键 词:农业措施  复垦  有机质  生产力

Effects of Agricultural Measures on Organic Matter and Land Productivity of Reclamation Soil
Authors:ZHANG Bian-hua  JIN Dong-sheng
Institution:1Xinzhou Teachers University, Xinzhou Shanxi 034000; 2 Institute of Agricultural Environment and Resources, Shanxi Academy of Agriculture Sciences)
Abstract:To elucidate the impact of agricultural measures on soil organic matter and land productivity after the mining engineering reclamation,taking the open-pit mine reclamation land in Yuanpin as the research object,this paper analyzed the change of the organic matter content and land productivity on the reclamation land by comparing the artificial agricultural measures with the natural recovery soil.At the same time,it analyzed the correlation between organic matter and land productivity simultaneously . The results showed that①Fertilization measures,especially relative to the natural recovery,organic fertilization could improve significantly content of the reclamation soil organic matter;②Variance analysis showed that under the condition of planting the same crop,OM+CF could increase significantly the content of the soil organic matter and the productivity;③Correlation analysis showed that there was significant linear correlation between the organic matter and the land productivity.
Keywords:agricultural measures  reclamation  organic matter  land productivity
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