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温室自然灾害的防灾减灾技术
引用本文:程瑞,王双喜.温室自然灾害的防灾减灾技术[J].现代农业科技,2014(4).
作者姓名:程瑞  王双喜
作者单位:山西农业大学工学院;
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(30771241)
摘    要:设施农业属于高投入、高产出、资金、技术、劳动力密集型的产业。它利用人工建造的设施,使传统农业逐步摆脱自然的束缚,实现农产品的反季节上市,进一步满足多元化、多层次的消费需求。温室作为设施农业的主体,研究温室设施自然灾害的防灾减灾控制技术,是节约社会资源、保障安全生产的重要手段。该文就温室设施遭遇火灾、风灾、雪灾等灾害形成的原因及预防措施展开论述。

关 键 词:温室设施  防范措施  安全生产  自然灾害

Technology of Disaster Prevention and Reduction of Greenhouse
Abstract:Facility agriculture is a capital,technology and labor intensive industry,while it is also a high input and output industry.It makes the traditional agriculture gradually get rid of the bondage of nature by using the artificial facilities.It realizes the agricultural products off-season and further meet the diversified,multi-level consumer demands.The greenhouse is the main part of the facility agriculture,researching natural disaster prevention and mitigation control technology in greenhouse is an important means of saving social resources and ensuring safety in production. In this paper,it discussed the causes and prevention measures of disasters such as fire,wind and snow storms.
Keywords:greenhouse facilities  prevention measure  production safety  natural disaster
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