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QuEChERS前处理—高效液相色谱仪检测多种蔬菜水果中10种氨基甲酸醋农药残留
引用本文:黎小鹏,李拥军,刘红梅,李盛安,苏岱雄.QuEChERS前处理—高效液相色谱仪检测多种蔬菜水果中10种氨基甲酸醋农药残留[J].现代农业科技,2014(13):138-140.
作者姓名:黎小鹏  李拥军  刘红梅  李盛安  苏岱雄
作者单位:广东省中山市农产品质量监督检验所,广东中山528400
摘    要:探讨运用简便高效的前处理方法要QuEChERS,使用高效液相色谱要柱后衍生荧光法分别测定普通蔬菜水果中10种氨基甲酸酯多类农药的含量。结果表明院10种农药的检出限为0.008~0.010 mg/kg,加标回收率在91.2%~102.0%,相对标准偏差为0.98%~4.90%。此方法选择性强,有机溶剂用量少,准确可靠、准确度和精密度好,比较适合只配备液相色谱仪的基层实验室用于普通蔬菜水果中常用农药多残留快速检测。

关 键 词:蔬菜水果农药残留检测  QuEChERS  拟除虫菊酯  有机磷  氨基甲酸酯

The Multi-residues Analysis of 10 Carbamate Pesticides in Fruits and Vegetables with QuEChERS by Liquid Chromatography
Authors:LI Xiao-peng  LI Yong-jun  LIU Hong-mei  Li Sheng-an  SU Dai-xiong
Institution:(Zhongshan Quality Supervision & Inspection Institute of Agricultural Products in Guangdong Province, Zhongshan Guangdong 528400)
Abstract:The use of QuEChERS which is a simple and efficient pre-treatment methods of muhi-residue analysis of 10 carbamate pesticides in common fruits and vegetables were explored.The results showed that the limits of detection were in the range of 0.008-0.010 mg/kg.The average spiked recoveries ranged from 91.2% to 102.0% with relative standard deviations of 0.98%-4.90%.The calibration curves for 10 carbamate pesticides all had good linear relationships with correlation coefficients 0.999 2-0.999 8.This method was applicable to a wide range, with less organic solvents, reliable, good accuracy and precision and could be used in the primary laboratory with liquid chromatography to carry out rapid detection of pesticide residues in common fruits and vegetables.
Keywords:detection of multiple pesticide residues in fruits and vegetables  QuEChERS  pyrethroid  organophosphorus  carbamate
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