生态园林观及其实施发展途径

本文在综合前人有关生态园林论述的基础上，对发展的生态园林内涵作了进一步的补充和分析探讨，并认为要发展生态园林不仅要加深理论认识，更重要的是应该发展一些生态方法在园林中的应用，促进生态园林观的真正实施和发展。本文提出应用长期规划、整体控制下的景观规划和动态规划等生态规划的方法，并提出应用风险-效益综合预评价的方法来进行设计方案的多方案选优决策。

The new ideas and the practical way on development of ecological gardening

Some new ideas about ecological gardening were added to discussion on the basis of the research before. Applied the ecological methods in city gardening was thought of the most important practical way , which probably advanced the development of ecological gardening more effectively than theory understanding only. Some ecological planning methods were provided, such as the long time program, the controlling landscape design and dynamical planning. The methods of ecological evaluation in advance were provided also to make a decision to select an excellent plan.