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14CO32-在红鲤体内的分布与积累动态
引用本文:孙桂莲,史建君,陈晖.14CO32-在红鲤体内的分布与积累动态[J].上海交通大学学报(农业科学版),2005,23(3):299-302.
作者姓名:孙桂莲  史建君  陈晖
作者单位:1. 浙江大学,原子核农业科学研究所,农业部核农学重点开放实验室,杭州,310029
2. 浙江理工大学,理学院,杭州,310018
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(20477040)资助项目
摘    要:采用同位素示踪技术研究^14CO3^2-在红鲤体内的分布与积累动态.结果表明:在红鲤各部位中均检测到了14C的存在,表明红鲤会从水体中摄入、吸附^14CO3^2-,并在各组织器官中积累.红鲤从水体中摄入和吸收^14CO3^2-的主要器官是肠胃道(内脏),与水体直接接触而吸附、吸收的^14CO3^2-主要集中在鱼鳃、鱼鳍和鱼鳞中,肉、皮和骨中的14C比活度相对较低,但远远高于本底,表明由内脏、鱼鳃等组织吸附、吸收的^14CO3^2-除大部分被排泄、解吸外,仍有部分输运到了鱼体的内部组织.鱼体各部位中14C的比活度差异很大,其大小次序为:内脏>鱼鳃、鱼鳍>鱼鳞>鱼头,鱼骨>鱼皮、鱼肉.

关 键 词:^14CO3^2-  红鲤  分布  积累
文章编号:1671-9964(2005)03-0299-04
修稿时间:2004年11月19

Distribution and Accumulation Dynamics of 14CO32- in Red Common Carp
SUN Gui-lian,SHI Jian-jun,CHEN Hui.Distribution and Accumulation Dynamics of 14CO32- in Red Common Carp[J].Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University (Agricultural Science),2005,23(3):299-302.
Authors:SUN Gui-lian  SHI Jian-jun  CHEN Hui
Institution:SUN Gui-lian1,SHI Jian-jun2,CHEN Hui2
Abstract:The distribution and accumulation dynamics of 14CO32-in red commo n carp was studied by using isotope-tracer technology. The results showed that: 1 4C was detected in all parts of red common carp. It suggested that the 14CO32-i ons in water were ingested and adsorbed by red common carp,and accumulated in d ifferent apparatus. The main apparatus of red common carp to ingest and absorb 1 4CO32-ions was intestines and stomach (viscera). 14CO32-of adsorption or absor ption by direct contact with water mainly concentrated on the gill,fin and scal e. The specific activity of 14C in meat,skin and bone was lower,but much highe r than the level of background. All that showed although most of 14CO32-ions ad sorbed and absorbed by viscera,gill and et al were egested and desorbed,some o f them were still transported to inner organs. The specific activity diversity o f 14C in different parts of red common carp was greatly obvious. The order in di fferent parts is: viscera>gill,fin>scale>head,bone>skin,meat.
Keywords:14CO32-  red common carp  distribution  accumulation
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