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国外奶牛业生产经营的模式、特点和转换趋势
引用本文:顾海英.国外奶牛业生产经营的模式、特点和转换趋势[J].上海交通大学学报(农业科学版),2002,20(Z1):28-32.
作者姓名:顾海英
作者单位:上海交通大学农村经济系,上海,200052
摘    要:本文介绍了国外奶牛业生产经营一体化模式下合作社、专业协会和企业集团的三种组织形式;分析了国外奶牛业生产经营呈现出的区域化、规模化、科学化、市场化以及加工型、控制型的特点;展望了国外奶牛业未来乳制品的结构和组织经营形式的转换趋势.在此基础上,归纳了国外奶牛业生产经营的经验对我国奶牛业健康、持续发展的三方面启示.

关 键 词:奶牛业  一体化经营  组织形式
文章编号:1000-193X(2002)S0-0028-05
修稿时间:2001年9月17日

The modes, features and transformation trend of the production and business in overseas dairy industry
GU Hai-ying.The modes, features and transformation trend of the production and business in overseas dairy industry[J].Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University (Agricultural Science),2002,20(Z1):28-32.
Authors:GU Hai-ying
Abstract:This article introduces three organizational forms- cooperation, specialized association and enterprise group under the mode of agribusiness in overseas dairy industry, and analyses the features of regionalizing, production scale, science orienting, market orienting and the features of processing and controlling in the production and business of overseas dairy industry. It also gives the outlook of the transformation trend of the structure and organizational form of the overseas dairy product sector in the future. Based on the above, three aspects in the experience from overseas dairy production and business are summarized as an inspiration to the healthy and sustainable development of the Chinese dairy industry.
Keywords:dairy industry  integrated operation  organizational form
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