| 学校体育竞赛中的越轨行为及其控制对策 |
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| 引用本文： | 兰孝国,耿聪,韩新君.学校体育竞赛中的越轨行为及其控制对策[J].上海交通大学学报(农业科学版),2013(6):37-41. |
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| 作者姓名： | 兰孝国 耿聪 韩新君 |
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| 作者单位： | （1.南京审计学院体育教学部,南京211815；2.河南大学体育部,河南 开封475001；
3.北京工业大学体育教学部，北京100124） |
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| 基金项目： | 2012年教育部人文社会科学规划基金项目，项目批准号：12YJAZH025 |
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| 摘 要： | 在社会学视野里，学校体育竞赛中的体育暴力、冒名顶替、以大打小、裁判员不公平判罚及服用兴
奋剂等违反竞赛规范的行为被称之谓越轨行为。研究以越轨社会学理论，提出了学校体育竞赛中越轨行为
的概念，以越轨行为的目的为依据，列举了情绪宣泄型、利益驱动型、精神满足型和偏激盲动型四类越轨
行为及其表现方式，分析讨论了这些越轨行为的发生原因，并提出了相应的控制对策。
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| 关 键 词： | 学校 体育竞赛 越轨行为 控制 对策 |
| 修稿时间： | 2013/6/14 0:00:00 |
Deviant Behaviors in School Sports Competitions and its Control Strategies |
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| LAN Xiao-guo,GENG Cong,HAN Xin-jun.Deviant Behaviors in School Sports Competitions and its Control Strategies[J].Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University (Agricultural Science),2013(6):37-41. |
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| Authors: | LAN Xiao-guo GENG Cong HAN Xin-jun |
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| Institution: | (1. Physical Education Department of Nanjing Audit University, Nanjing 211815,China;
2. The Henan University Sports Ministry, Kaifeng 475001,China;
3.Teaching and Research Department of Physical Education, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124,China) |
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| Abstract: | In the vision of sociology, the behaviors, which violation of the competition
rules, are called deviant behaviors. Such as sports violence, impostor, big bullying the
small, the referee`s unfair penalty and doping etc.. Research in the sociology of deviance
theory, put forward the concept of deviant behaviors in school sports competitions. Then the
paper based on the purpose of deviant behavior, cited four types of deviant behaviors and
its performances- emotional catharsis, interests-driven, spiritual fulfillment, and extreme
recklessness. And the paper analyzed and discussed the reasons of these deviant behaviors,
and proposed the corresponding control strategies. |
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| Keywords: | school sports competitions deviant behavior control strategies |
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