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基于数理统计的测量系统分析方法及其应用
引用本文:孙淑珍,周波.基于数理统计的测量系统分析方法及其应用[J].吉林林学院学报,2012(2):160-162.
作者姓名:孙淑珍  周波
作者单位:华北电力大学数理学院,北京102206
基金项目:基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(10771065).
摘    要:阐述了测量系统重复性和再现性(GR&R)分析的方法、数学统计模型,利用残差分析对模型的正态性、方差齐次性等假设条件进行检验,同时以某阀体质量的测量系统分析为例进行实证研究,根据GR&R分析结果,确定测量系统误差的主要原因,找到测量系统的改进方向及方法,并给出了改进意见.

关 键 词:测量系统分析  重复性和再现胜  残差分析  方差分析

Measurement System Analysis Method and Its Application Based on Mathematical Statistics
Authors:SUN Shu-zhen  ZHOU Bo
Institution:(School of Mathematics and Physics, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, China)
Abstract:Describing the analysis method and mathematics model of measurement system repeatability and reproducibility (GR&R), residual analysis is used to test assumptions such as the model' s normality and homogeneity of variance. The measurement system analysis of a body' s quality is taken as an example, according the result of the GR&R analysis and residual analysis to determine the main reason of measurement system error and find the direction and method to improve the measurement system, and gives suggestions for improvement.
Keywords:measurement system analysis  repeatability and reproducibility  residual analysis  variance analysis
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