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中国甜瓜产业国际竞争力比较分析与提升对策
引用本文:王志丹,吴敬学,毛世平,赵姜.中国甜瓜产业国际竞争力比较分析与提升对策[J].农业现代化研究,2013,34(1):81-84.
作者姓名:王志丹  吴敬学  毛世平  赵姜
作者单位:中国农业科学院农业经济与发展研究所;辽宁省农业科学院农村经济研究所
基金项目:农业部项目“现代农业西甜瓜产业技术体系”(编号:CARS-26-23)
摘    要:本文利用联合国粮农组织数据库(FAOSTAT)中1995-2010年的甜瓜进出口贸易数据,分析了当前中国甜瓜国际贸易的发展形势与特点,对中国甜瓜产业国际竞争力的现状进行评价,并与国际比较。运用Porter产业国际竞争力理论,重点从生产要素、国内需求、相关与支持性产业和产业组织4个方面,探讨了影响中国甜瓜产业国际竞争力的主要因素。从开拓甜瓜销售流通新模式、提高甜瓜标准化生产水平、强化科技支撑力度等方面,提出了提升中国甜瓜产业国际竞争力的对策和建议。

关 键 词:甜瓜产业  国际竞争力  标准化生产  Porter理论  科技支撑

Comparative Analysis and Promotion Countermeasures for International Competitiveness of Chinese Muskmelon Industry
WANG Zhi-dan,WU Jing-xue,MAO Shi-ping and ZHAO Jiang.Comparative Analysis and Promotion Countermeasures for International Competitiveness of Chinese Muskmelon Industry[J].Research of Agricultural Modernization,2013,34(1):81-84.
Authors:WANG Zhi-dan  WU Jing-xue  MAO Shi-ping and ZHAO Jiang
Institution:1(1.Institute of Agricultural Economics and Development,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Beijing 100081,China;2.Institute of Rural Economics,Liaoning Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Shenyang,Liaoning 110161,China)
Abstract:By using international muskmelon trade data from FAOSTAT in the year of 1995-2010, this paper analyzed the development and characters of Chinese international muskmelon trade, evaluated quantitatively and compare internationally the international competitiveness of Chinese muskmelon industry. Based on the Porter theory of industrial international competitiveness, we discussed the main factors influenced the international competitiveness of Chinese muskmelon industry from the aspects of elements of production, domestic demand, relevant supporting industries and industrial organizations. Finally put forward countermeasures in actively exploring the new mode of muskmelon sales circulation, improving standardized muskmelon production level, further strengthening the scientific and technological support to enhance the international competitiveness of Chinese muskmelon industry.
Keywords:muskmelon industry  international competitiveness  standardized production  porter theory  the support of science and technology
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