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两个亚种间杂交稻新组合干物质积累及分配研究
引用本文:刘玉龙,邓应德,周飞捷,邓晓娟,肖层林.两个亚种间杂交稻新组合干物质积累及分配研究[J].农业现代化研究,2011,32(3):348-351.
作者姓名:刘玉龙  邓应德  周飞捷  邓晓娟  肖层林
作者单位:1. 湖南农业大学农学院,湖南,长沙,410128
2. 湖南农业大学农学院,湖南,长沙,410128;湖南杂交水稻研究中心,湖南,长沙,410125
基金项目:国家科技支撑计划项目(编号:2007BAD77B04); 湖南省学位与研究生教育教学教改研究课题(编号:08B21)
摘    要:以籼粳亚种间杂交稻新组合培矮64S/R292、Y58S/R292为材料,并以籼籼交超级杂交稻丰源优299为对照,研究了干物质积累和分配规律及其与产量的相关性。结果表明:3个供试组合生育前期干物质积累量与稻谷产量相关性不显著,齐穗期和成熟期干物质积累量与每穗总粒数、每穗实粒数及产量显著正相关,干物质的积累量与同期叶面积指数显著相关。培矮64S/R292、Y58S/R292生育后期叶面积指数和干物质积累速率显著大于丰源优299,茎杆物质输出速率低于丰源优299。因此,亚种间杂交组合在保证后期干物质积累量的前提下,提高干物质的转化率,改善流的畅通程度,是进一步提高亚种间杂交组合产量的重要途径。

关 键 词:亚种间杂交稻  干物质积累量  叶面积指数  相关性  

Study on Accumulation and Distribution of Dry Matter in Two Intersubspecific Hybrid Rice Combinations
LIU Yu-long,DENG Ying-de,ZHOU Fei-jie,DENG Xiao-juan and XIAO Ceng-lin.Study on Accumulation and Distribution of Dry Matter in Two Intersubspecific Hybrid Rice Combinations[J].Research of Agricultural Modernization,2011,32(3):348-351.
Authors:LIU Yu-long  DENG Ying-de  ZHOU Fei-jie  DENG Xiao-juan and XIAO Ceng-lin
Institution:LIU Yu-long1,DENG Ying-de1,2,ZHOU Fei-jie1,DENG Xiao-juan1,XIAO Ceng-lin1(1.College of Agronomy,Hunan Agricultural University,Changsha,Hunan 410128,China,2.Hunan Hybrid Rice Research Center,Hunan 410125,China)
Abstract:The two intersubspecific hybrid combinations Peiai 64S/R292 and Y58S/R292 were studied on their accumulation and distribution of dry matter and it's correlation with grain yield by use super hybrid variety Fengyuanyou 299 as check.The results showed follow: there is no observably difference in the relately between the accumulating of dry mater weight and grain yield on prophase.The accumulating of dry mater weight in the full heading stage and the maturing stage were significantly positive with the spikelet...
Keywords:intersubspecific hybrid rice  accumulation of dry matter  LAI(leaf area index)  correlation  
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