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Studies of the Ripe Characteristics of Pear
作者姓名:ZHANGMin  HANJian-chun
作者单位:NortheastAgricultureUniversity,Harbin,Heilongjiang,150030,PRC
摘    要:The picked pear is often ripened naturally or artificially in ethylene solution to put the pear into market earlier.When Qiuxiang pear are ripened,a great deal of ethylene is produced,the content of soluble solid,total sugar and titrable acidity are increased.The flesh is softened,the skin of fruit turns yellow,and the fruits are of aromatic favor.At differnet harvest time,respiration intensity appears different changing trends;the fruit qualities and the storage period are influenced too.Artificial ripening promotes fruit ripe and has a better effect than natural ripening.And Qiuxiang pear ripened artificially in earlier the middle or late of August can achieve better fruit qualities and higher economic value.

关 键 词:梨子  成熟特性  秋香梨  果实品质  采摘时间

Studies of the Ripe Characteristics of Pear
ZHANG Min,HAN Jian-chun,CHENG Jian-jun.Studies of the Ripe Characteristics of Pear[J].Journal of Northeast Agricultural University,2002,9(2):148-152.
Authors:ZHANG Min  HAN Jian-chun  CHENG Jian-jun
Abstract:The picked pear is often ripened naturally or artificially in ethylene solution to put the pear into market earlier.When Qiuxiang pear are ripened,a great deal of ethylene is produced,the content of soluble solid,total sugar and titrable acidity are increased.The flesh is softened,the skin of fruit turns yellow,and the fruits are of aromatic favor.At different harvest time,respiration intensity appears different changing trends;the fruit qualities and the storage period are influenced too.Artificial ripening promotes fruit ripe and has a better effect than natural ripening.And Qiuxiang pear ripened artificially in earlier the middle or late of August can achieve better fruit qualities and higher economic value.
Keywords:ripe characterstic  Qiuxiang pear  fruit qualities  harvest time
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