长期施肥管理对土娄土全碳和易氧化有机碳的影响

采用不施肥(CK),秸秆和化肥配施(SNPK),低量有机肥和化肥配施(M1NPK),高量有机肥和化肥配施(M2NPK)以及单施化肥N、NP、NPK、NK、PK 9个施肥处理,休闲(Fallow)和撂荒(Setaside)2种土壤管理方式,研究冬小麦-夏玉米轮作系统长期施肥以及土壤管理方式对土壤全碳(TOC)和易氧化有机碳(ROOC)含量动态变化的影响。结果表明,与对照相比,各施肥处理的TOC和ROOC含量均有不同程度提高。土壤TOC含量均值变化为处理M2NPK>M1NPK>SNPK>Setaside>NPK>NP>N>PK>NK>CK>Fallow,土壤ROOC含量均值变化为处理M2NPK>M1NPK>SNPK>Setaside>NPK>N>NP>PK>NK>CK>Fallow。土壤TOC和ROOC含量的变化均为处理MNPK>SNPK>Setaside>NPK>偏施化肥>CK>Fallow。土壤剖面TOC和ROOC含量均随土层深度的增加而减少。NPK处理较CK显著增加0~10 cm土层TOC含量,却明显降低30~60 cm土层TOC含量;SNPK处理显著增加0~20cm土层TOC含量;M2NPK处理显著提高0...

Effects of Long Term Fertilization and Management on Total Organic Carbon and Readily Oxidizable Organic Carbon in Lou Soil

Based on the 18-year long-term experiment in Lou soil under winter wheat-summer maize rotation system,this study investigated the effects of fertilizer management regimes on changes in soil total organic carbon(TOC) and readily oxidizable organic carbon(ROOC).The fertilizer management regimes included control without fertilizer(CK),straw combined with chemical fertilizers(SNPK),organic manure combined with chemical fertilizers(M(1/2)NPK),single application of chemical fertilizer(N,NP,NPK,NK,PK),setalide and...