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长白落叶松早材管胞纵向抗拉强度的研究
引用本文:邵亚丽,邢新婷,余雁,赵荣军,安珍.长白落叶松早材管胞纵向抗拉强度的研究[J].安徽农业大学学报,2012,39(1):67-71.
作者姓名:邵亚丽  邢新婷  余雁  赵荣军  安珍
作者单位:中国林业科学研究院木材工业研究所,北京100091;内蒙古农业大学材艺院,呼和浩特010010;中国林业科学研究院木材工业研究所,北京,100091;国际竹藤中心,北京,100102;内蒙古农业大学材艺院,呼和浩特,010010
基金项目:中国林业科学研究院基本科研业务费专项资金(CAFINT2009C07);国家自然基金重点项目(3073006);中国林业科学研究院基本科研业务费专项资金(CAFYBB2008008)
摘    要:采用零距拉伸方法,研究了4株长白落叶松早材管胞的纵向拉伸强度株内变异性及主要影响因素。结果表明,长白落叶松早材管胞纵向拉伸强度均值为373.69 MPa,早材管胞纵向拉伸强度年轮内和株内纵向的变异差异不显著,径向的变异在0.01水平上显著。通过对水分、微纤丝角和密度等因素的研究表明,早材管胞的纵向抗拉强度随着微纤丝角的增大而减小,气干态和饱水态的管胞纵向抗拉强度在0.05水平差异显著,早材管胞纵向抗拉强度与气干密度在0.01水平具有显著的相关性,相关系数为0.861。

关 键 词:长白落叶松  零距拉伸  早材  管胞抗拉强度

Research on longitudinal tensile strength of Larix olgensi earlywood tracheids
SHAO Ya-li,XING Xin-ting,YU Yan,ZHAO Rong-jun and AN Zhen.Research on longitudinal tensile strength of Larix olgensi earlywood tracheids[J].Journal of Anhui Agricultural University,2012,39(1):67-71.
Authors:SHAO Ya-li  XING Xin-ting  YU Yan  ZHAO Rong-jun and AN Zhen
Institution:1.Research Institute of Wood Industry CAF,Beijing 100091; 2.International Center for Bamboo and Rattan,Beijing 100102; 3.College of Material Science and Art Design,Inner Mongolia Agricultural University,Hohhot 010010)
Abstract:In this paper,the zero-span tension technique was used to rapidly estimate the longitudinal tensile strengths’ variability and main impact factors of tracheids of Larix olgensi plantation wood.It was found that the longitudinal tensile strength of earlywood tracheids has significant variation in radial at 0.01,and has no signifi-cant variation in longitudinal and in a ring.The tensile strength of earlywood tracheids of Larix olgensi decreased as MFA increased.The effect of moisture content on the tensile strength of tracheids has significant variation at 0.05 level,and the strength at air dry state is higher than that under water saturation state,and wood air-dry den-sity has positive relationship with tension strength at 0.01 level with correlation coefficient of 0.861.
Keywords:Larix olgensi  zero-span tension  earlywood  tensile strength of tracheids
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