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不同砂光量下展平竹板硬度及回弹率研究
引用本文:黄成建,包永洁,陈玉和,李延军,李能,李景鹏.不同砂光量下展平竹板硬度及回弹率研究[J].安徽农业大学学报,2016,43(6):904.
作者姓名:黄成建  包永洁  陈玉和  李延军  李能  李景鹏
作者单位:国家林业局竹子研究开发中心,杭州310012;浙江省竹子高效加工重点实验室,杭州310012;南京林业大学材料科学与工程学院,南京,210037
基金项目:浙江省科技计划项目(2015F50054), 浙江省重大科技专项(2014NM009)和浙江省竹子高效加工重点实验室(2014F10047)共同资助。
摘    要:竹材是粘弹性材料,在载荷条件下会产生弹性变形。以毛竹展平板材为研究对象,研究不同的竹材表面砂光量对其硬度以及卸载后对竹壁回弹率的影响。研究结果显示,随着展平竹板表面砂光量的增大,硬度先有上升的趋势,在砂光量为0.5 mm达最大值后逐渐降低;竹壁的回弹率随着表面砂光量的增大而逐渐降低,在砂光量为1.5 mm后下降趋势变缓;同时,竹壁的回弹率也随着卸载后陈放时间的延长而逐渐增大,但是增大趋势逐渐趋缓。

关 键 词:展平竹地板  砂光量  硬度  回弹率

Hardness and resilience properties of flattened bamboo in response to surface sanding
HUANG Chengjian,BAO Yongjie,CHEN Yuhe,LI Yanjun,LI Neng and LI Jingpeng.Hardness and resilience properties of flattened bamboo in response to surface sanding[J].Journal of Anhui Agricultural University,2016,43(6):904.
Authors:HUANG Chengjian  BAO Yongjie  CHEN Yuhe  LI Yanjun  LI Neng and LI Jingpeng
Institution:China National Bamboo Research Center, Hangzhou 310012; Key Laboratory of High Efficient Processing of Bamboo of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou 310012,China National Bamboo Research Center, Hangzhou 310012; Key Laboratory of High Efficient Processing of Bamboo of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou 310012,China National Bamboo Research Center, Hangzhou 310012; Key Laboratory of High Efficient Processing of Bamboo of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou 310012,School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037,China National Bamboo Research Center, Hangzhou 310012; Key Laboratory of High Efficient Processing of Bamboo of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou 310012 and China National Bamboo Research Center, Hangzhou 310012; Key Laboratory of High Efficient Processing of Bamboo of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou 310012
Abstract:Bamboo is viscoelastic material, and it will produce elastic deformation under loading. In this study, the flattened bamboo was used to investigate the impact of the surface sanding on the hardness and the rebound rate of bamboo wall after unloading. Results showed that the sanding quantity of flattened bamboo surface influenced both the hardness and the rebound rate of bamboo wall. With increasing surface sanding, the hardness value increased firstly, and then gradually reduced after reaching the maximum value at the sanding quantity of 0.5 mm. The rebound rate of bamboo wall gradually decreased along with an increasing sanding quantity and the reduction of the rebound rate slowly declined after the sanding quantity reached 1.5. As time went on after unloading, the rebound rate gradually increased, but such an increase was gradually slowing down.
Keywords:flattened bamboo flooring  sanding thickness  hardness  rebound rate
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