| 稻田温室气体排放与减排研究综述 |
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| 引用本文： | 邵美红,孙加焱,阮关海.稻田温室气体排放与减排研究综述[J].浙江农业学报,2011,23(1):181. |
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| 作者姓名： | 邵美红 孙加焱 阮关海 |
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| 作者单位： | 1.建德市农业局,浙江 建德 311600；2浙江省农业科学院 作物与核技术利用研究, 浙江 杭州 310021 |
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| 摘 要： | 水稻是我国最重要的粮食作物之一,甲烷和氧化亚氮作为稻田两大温室气体,在全球温室效应中起着很大作用。文章综述了水分管理条件、施肥方式、品种选择差异、农作模式差异及土壤气候条件等因素对稻田甲烷和氧化亚氮排放的主要因素,并从综合温室效应方面提出品种和栽培措施、合理施肥和用药、改进农作制度、发展农村沼气能等技术措施,为发展稻田低碳提供一定的参考。
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| 关 键 词： | 稻田 温室效应 甲烷 氧化亚氮 减排措施 |
Review on greenhouse gases emission and the reduction technology in rice fields |
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| SHAO Mei-hong,SUN Jia-yan,RUAN Guan-hai.Review on greenhouse gases emission and the reduction technology in rice fields[J].Acta Agriculturae Zhejiangensis,2011,23(1):181. |
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| Authors: | SHAO Mei-hong SUN Jia-yan RUAN Guan-hai |
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| Institution: | 1Jiande Agriculture Bureau, Jiande 311600, China; 2Institute for Crops and Utilization of Nuclear Technology, Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hangzhou 310021,China |
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| Abstract: | Rice is one of the most important food crops in our country.Two major greenhouse gases,methane(CH4) and nitrous oxide(N2O),play significant roles in global greenhouse effect.This paper reviewed the effects of irrigation,fertilization,rice varieties,cropping patterns,soil-climatic conditions and other factors on emissions of CH4 and N2O from rice fields.Considering the synthetic greenhouse effect,some measures of reducing greenhouse gas emission in rice fields were also put forward such as varieties and cult... |
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| Keywords: | rice field greenhouse effect methane nitrous oxide reduction of emission |
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