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布迪厄的语言观解析
引用本文:俞炎燊.布迪厄的语言观解析[J].福建农业大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2007,10(6):113-116.
作者姓名:俞炎燊
作者单位:上海大学外国语学院,上海200444
摘    要:布迪厄的语言观贯彻了其实践观,主要建立在反结构主义的基础上,试图说服语言学家跳出对符号系统的抽象分析,充分关注具体生动的语言实践过程,以避免用“虚幻的”规则代替语言本身;他认为语言不仅是表意的符号和沟通的手段,同时也是展现社会关系的媒介,特别是符号权力关系已经嵌入到语言符号体系中。尽管布迪厄对语言社会性的强调容易导致对语言本质的遮蔽,但是他的观点对拓宽语言学研究的视野、增强语言学研究的反思性具有不可忽视的参考价值。

关 键 词:布迪厄  语言观  社会性
文章编号:1671-6922(2007)06-0113-04
收稿时间:2007-07-11

Interpretation of Bourdiue' s linguistics viewpoint
YU Yan-shen.Interpretation of Bourdiue' s linguistics viewpoint[J].Journal of Fujian Agricultural University(Social Science Edition),2007,10(6):113-116.
Authors:YU Yan-shen
Institution:YU Yan-shen ( Foreign Language College, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China)
Abstract:Bourdiue' s linguistics viewpoint is primarily based on the practice perspectives. Mso this linguistics viewpoint is established on the foundation of anti-structuralism, in an attempt to persuade the linguists out of the abstract analysis of the symbol system. As a result, it pays adequate attention to the specific and vivid language using process so as to avoid using illusory rules tO substitute language itself. In addition, Bourdiue holds the view that language is not only an expressive symbol and communicative means, but also the media to embody social relationships, especially when the symbolic power is embedded in the language system. Mthough Bourdiue' s emphasis on the social features of language may easily obscure the nature of language, his linguistics viewpoint is still of great value in the sense of adding insight into the lingulstie research and in the sense of shedding some light to the linguistic research reflection.
Keywords:Bourdiue  linguistics viewpoint  social features
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