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浙江南部外海温度分布特征
引用本文:侯伟芬,俞存根,郑基,邹莉,青尚明.浙江南部外海温度分布特征[J].浙江水产学院学报,2010(1):59-63.
作者姓名:侯伟芬  俞存根  郑基  邹莉  青尚明
作者单位:浙江海洋学院水产学院,浙江舟山316004
基金项目:浙江省科技厅项目(2005C33055)
摘    要:利用2006年5月、9月、11月、2月在浙江南部外海26°00′-28°30′N,121°44′-125°44′E海域测得温度数据资料进行分析,结果表明:表层平均水温:春季23.40℃,夏季25.85℃,秋季23.41℃,冬季17.48℃;底层平均水温:春季17.26℃,夏季20.78℃,秋季22.27℃,冬季18.36℃。垂直分布上,春季在50~80m存在0.11℃/m的温跃层,夏季在30~70m处温跃层强盛,约为0.20℃/m,秋季0~10m处有逆温层,50-70m处存在0.19℃/m的温跃层,冬季均匀层增厚,温跃层消失。

关 键 词:浙江南部外海  水温  分布特征

The Distribution Characteristics of Temperature in the Offshore Waters of Southern Zhejiang Province
Institution:HOU Wei-fen,YU Cun-gen, ZHENG Ji, et al (Fisheries School of Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan 316004, China )
Abstract:This article has used the temperature data surveyed in Zhejiang southern overseas (26°00′-28° 30′N, 121°44′-125°44′E)on May, September, November and February, 2006. The results showed that: The surface average temperature is 23.40 ℃ in spring, 25.85 ℃ in summer, 23.41 ℃ in autumn and 17.48 ℃ in winter; The bottom average temperature is 17.26 ℃ in spring, 20.78 ℃ in summer, 22.27 ℃in autumn and 18.36 ℃ in winter. In vertical distribution, in spring the thermocline is in the depths of 50-80 m and its strength is 0.11 ℃/m. In summer, the thermocline is very strong in the depths of 30-70 m and its strength is 0.20 ℃/m. In autumn, there is temperature inversion in 0-10 m and thermocline in 50-70 m which's strength is 0.19 ℃/ m.In winter, the temperature is well-distributed and the thermocline is disappear.
Keywords:Zhejiang southern overseas  temperature  distribution characteristics
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