浙江南部外海温度分布特征 |
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引用本文: | 侯伟芬,俞存根,郑基,邹莉,青尚明.浙江南部外海温度分布特征[J].浙江水产学院学报,2010(1):59-63. |
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作者姓名: | 侯伟芬 俞存根 郑基 邹莉 青尚明 |
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作者单位: | 浙江海洋学院水产学院,浙江舟山316004 |
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基金项目: | 浙江省科技厅项目(2005C33055) |
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摘 要: | 利用2006年5月、9月、11月、2月在浙江南部外海26°00′-28°30′N,121°44′-125°44′E海域测得温度数据资料进行分析,结果表明:表层平均水温:春季23.40℃,夏季25.85℃,秋季23.41℃,冬季17.48℃;底层平均水温:春季17.26℃,夏季20.78℃,秋季22.27℃,冬季18.36℃。垂直分布上,春季在50~80m存在0.11℃/m的温跃层,夏季在30~70m处温跃层强盛,约为0.20℃/m,秋季0~10m处有逆温层,50-70m处存在0.19℃/m的温跃层,冬季均匀层增厚,温跃层消失。
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关 键 词: | 浙江南部外海 水温 分布特征 |
The Distribution Characteristics of Temperature in the Offshore Waters of Southern Zhejiang Province |
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Institution: | HOU Wei-fen,YU Cun-gen, ZHENG Ji, et al (Fisheries School of Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan 316004, China ) |
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Abstract: | This article has used the temperature data surveyed in Zhejiang southern overseas (26°00′-28° 30′N, 121°44′-125°44′E)on May, September, November and February, 2006. The results showed that: The surface average temperature is 23.40 ℃ in spring, 25.85 ℃ in summer, 23.41 ℃ in autumn and 17.48 ℃ in winter; The bottom average temperature is 17.26 ℃ in spring, 20.78 ℃ in summer, 22.27 ℃in autumn and 18.36 ℃ in winter. In vertical distribution, in spring the thermocline is in the depths of 50-80 m and its strength is 0.11 ℃/m. In summer, the thermocline is very strong in the depths of 30-70 m and its strength is 0.20 ℃/m. In autumn, there is temperature inversion in 0-10 m and thermocline in 50-70 m which's strength is 0.19 ℃/ m.In winter, the temperature is well-distributed and the thermocline is disappear. |
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Keywords: | Zhejiang southern overseas temperature distribution characteristics |
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