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铜鱼肌肉营养组成与评价
引用本文:刘军,胡兵,李惠,陈爱敬,聂宁,戴邵虎.铜鱼肌肉营养组成与评价[J].上海水产大学学报,2006,15(3):370-374.
作者姓名:刘军  胡兵  李惠  陈爱敬  聂宁  戴邵虎
作者单位:[1]武汉工业学院饲料科学系,湖北武汉430023 [2]武汉工业学院动物营养与饲料科学湖北省重点实验室,湖北武汉430023
基金项目:武汉工业学院校科研和教改项目;武汉工业学院校科研和教改项目
摘    要:对采自长江宜昌江段铜鱼肌肉的营养组成进行了分析与评价,以期为其人工养殖的开展和综合利用提供基础数据。结果表明:铜鱼含肉率为68.13%;肌肉中水分含量为69.58%;肌肉干物质中粗蛋白、粗脂肪、灰分、钙、磷的含量分别为72.98%、17.10%、5.14%、0.64%、1.14%;氨基酸含量为62.27g/100g干物质;必需氨基酸与总氨基酸的比值为42.90%,必需氨基酸与非必需氨基酸的比值为75.12%,鲜味氨基酸与总氨基酸的比值为44.05%;必需氨基酸指数为71.32。

关 键 词:铜鱼  含肉率  营养成分  营养评价
文章编号:1004-7271(2006)03-0370-05
收稿时间:2005-11-08
修稿时间:2005年11月8日

Analysis of the nutritional composition in muscle of Coreius heterodon
LIU Jun,HU Bing,LI Hui,CHENG Ai-jing,NIE Lin,DAI Shao-hu.Analysis of the nutritional composition in muscle of Coreius heterodon[J].Journal of Shanghai Fisheries University,2006,15(3):370-374.
Authors:LIU Jun  HU Bing  LI Hui  CHENG Ai-jing  NIE Lin  DAI Shao-hu
Institution:1. Department of Feed Science, Wuhan Polytechnic University, Wuhan 430023, China ; 2.Hubei Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition and Feed Science, Wuhan Polytechnic University, Wuhan 430023,China
Abstract:Based on samples collected from Yichang segment of the Yangtze River,the nutritional composition in muscle of Coreius heterodon was analyzed.The results showed as follows: The flesh ratio of C.heterodon was(68.13%;) the content of moisture in muscle was 69.58%;the content of crude protein,crude fat,ash,Ca,and P in dry matter was 72.98%,17.10%,5.14%,0.64% and 1.14% respectively.In dry matter the total content of amino acids was 62.27%;the percentage of essential amino acids,delicious amino acids in total amino acids was 42.90%,44.05% respectively.The essential amino acids index(EAAI) of C.heterodon was 71.23.
Keywords:Coreius heterodon  ratio of flesh  nutritional composition  nutritional evaluation
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