| 部分水产动物性别决定基因的研究进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 崔培,金诗语,李建,陈师,王雪,李永仁.部分水产动物性别决定基因的研究进展[J].天津农学院学报,2013(4):45-47,51. |
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| 作者姓名： | 崔培 金诗语 李建 陈师 王雪 李永仁 |
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| 作者单位： | [1]天津农学院天津市水产生态及养殖重点实验室,天津300384 [2]大连海洋大学海洋生物资源可持续利用重点实验室,辽宁大连116023 |
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| 基金项目： | 天津市高等学校发展基金计划项目“菲律宾蛤仔三倍体育种研究”（20110623）;大连市科学技术基金项目“利用分子标记辅助选择法快速建立中间球海胆优良生长家系的研究”（2007J23JH024） |
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| 摘 要： | 继在哺乳动物中发现了性别决定基因SRY后，相关学者还发现了诸如性别连锁基因、芳香化酶基因、锌指结构基因、H—Y抗原、Sox、DMRTl、DMy等许多与性别控制和性腺发育相关的基因，为进一步阐明鱼类性别决定机制提供了基础和手段，但仍存在一些问题有待探索。本文概述了近年来部分水产动物性别决定基因方面的研究动态和进展，并对其应用前景做了简述，以期为系统研究鱼类性别决定机制提供参考。
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| 关 键 词： | 水产动物 性别决定基因 研究前景 |
Research Progress of Sex-Determining Genes in Some Aquatic Animals |
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| CUI Pei,dIN Shi-yu,LI Jian,CHEN Shi,WANG Xue,LI Yong-ren.Research Progress of Sex-Determining Genes in Some Aquatic Animals[J].Journal of Tianjin Agricultural College,2013(4):45-47,51. |
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| Authors: | CUI Pei dIN Shi-yu LI Jian CHEN Shi WANG Xue LI Yong-ren |
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| Institution: | 1. Key Laboratory of Aqua-ecology and Aquaculture of Tianjin, Tianjin Agricultural University, Tianjin 300384, China; 2. Key Laboratory of Marine B io-resources Sustainable Utilization in Liaoning Province, Dalian Ocean University, Dalian 116023, Liaoning Province, China) |
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| Abstract: | Since the discovery of the sex-determining gene SRY, a number of genes have been identified which are involved with sex determination and gonads development （sex-linked gene, aromatases gene, ZFY, H-Y antigen, Sox, DMRT1, DMY）. These findings lay a foundation and provide potential tools for further studies aiming at elucidation of the mechanism of sex determination, but there are still some questions that need further researches. In this review, the progress in the recent decades on sex-determining related genes of aquatic animals was summarized and the application prospects of these results were also discussed. This paper is expected to provide some references for systematic studies on mechanism of aquatic animal sex determination. |
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| Keywords: | aquatic animal sex-determining gene research prospect |
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