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海南东寨港红树林湿地鸟类监测与研究
引用本文:冯尔辉,陈伟,廖宝文,李华亮,陈玉军,黄勃.海南东寨港红树林湿地鸟类监测与研究[J].热带生物学报,2012,3(1):73-77.
作者姓名:冯尔辉  陈伟  廖宝文  李华亮  陈玉军  黄勃
作者单位:[1]海南东寨港国家级自然保护区管理局,海南海口571129 [2]中国热带林业科学院热带林业研究所,广东广州510520 [3]海南大学海洋学院,海南海口570228
基金项目:国家林业科技支撑计划专题(2009BADB2B0404)
摘    要:利用样线法年对海南东寨港红树林湿地的鸟类进行调查,并对鸟类的物种多样性和生境进行了分析。结果表明,东寨港红树林湿地共记录有鸟类11目26科65种,总数量为24531只,其中水鸟有41种,占调查总种数的63%。全年水鸟的种类和数量具有明显的季节性变化,均为越冬期较多,繁殖期较少。不同生境的鸟类群落组成及物种多样性在不同季节的差异性显著。

关 键 词:鸟类群落  多样性  生境  东寨港

Monitoring and study of mangrove wetland birds at Dongzhai Harbor, Hainan
FENG Er-hui,CHEN We,LIAO Bao-wen,LI Hua-liang,CHEN Yu-jun,HUANG Bo.Monitoring and study of mangrove wetland birds at Dongzhai Harbor, Hainan[J].Journal of Tropical Biology,2012,3(1):73-77.
Authors:FENG Er-hui  CHEN We  LIAO Bao-wen  LI Hua-liang  CHEN Yu-jun  HUANG Bo
Institution:1. Hainan Dongzhai Harbor National Nature Reserve, Haikou, 571129 ; 2. Research Institute of Tropical Forestry, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Guangzhou, 510520; 3. Ocean College, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, China)
Abstract:Birds in the mangrove wetland at Dongzhai Harbor, Hainan were investigated, and their diversity and habitats were analyzed by using the line transect method from 2009 to 2010. The results shows that 11 orders, 26 families and 65 species of birds have been spotted, numbering 24 531. The water birds are particularly plentiful and 41 species spotted, accounting for 63% of all the spotted species. The diversity and number of water birds show a significant seasonal variation, with more species and number in the wintering period than in breeding period. The species composition and diversity of birds in different habitats also differ significantly with season.
Keywords:bird community  diversity  habitats  Dongzhai Harbor
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